Reconstructing effective Hamiltonians from nonequilibrium (pre-)thermal steady states

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nandy, Sourav, Schmitt, Markus, Bukov, Marin, Lenarčič, Zala
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Nandy, Sourav
Schmitt, Markus
Bukov, Marin
Lenarčič, Zala
author_facet Nandy, Sourav
Schmitt, Markus
Bukov, Marin
Lenarčič, Zala
contents Reconstructing Hamiltonians from local measurements is key to enabling reliable quantum simulation: both validating the implemented model, and identifying any left-over terms with sufficient precision is a problem of increasing importance. Here we propose a deep-learning-assisted variational algorithm for Hamiltonian reconstruction by pre-processing a dataset that is diagnosed to contain thermal measurements of local operators. We demonstrate the efficient and precise reconstruction of local Hamiltonians, while long-range interacting Hamiltonians are reconstructed approximately. Away from equilibrium, for periodically and random multipolar driven systems, we reconstruct the effective Hamiltonian widely used for Floquet engineering of metastable steady states. Moreover, our approach allows us to reconstruct an effective quasilocal Hamiltonian even in the heating regime beyond the validity of the prethermal plateau, where perturbative expansions fail.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_08608
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reconstructing effective Hamiltonians from nonequilibrium (pre-)thermal steady states
Nandy, Sourav
Schmitt, Markus
Bukov, Marin
Lenarčič, Zala
Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Reconstructing Hamiltonians from local measurements is key to enabling reliable quantum simulation: both validating the implemented model, and identifying any left-over terms with sufficient precision is a problem of increasing importance. Here we propose a deep-learning-assisted variational algorithm for Hamiltonian reconstruction by pre-processing a dataset that is diagnosed to contain thermal measurements of local operators. We demonstrate the efficient and precise reconstruction of local Hamiltonians, while long-range interacting Hamiltonians are reconstructed approximately. Away from equilibrium, for periodically and random multipolar driven systems, we reconstruct the effective Hamiltonian widely used for Floquet engineering of metastable steady states. Moreover, our approach allows us to reconstruct an effective quasilocal Hamiltonian even in the heating regime beyond the validity of the prethermal plateau, where perturbative expansions fail.
title Reconstructing effective Hamiltonians from nonequilibrium (pre-)thermal steady states
topic Quantum Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.08608