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Main Authors: Besharat, Afshin, Radkovski, Jury, Sibiryakov, Sergey
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.08695
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author Besharat, Afshin
Radkovski, Jury
Sibiryakov, Sergey
author_facet Besharat, Afshin
Radkovski, Jury
Sibiryakov, Sergey
contents We show that the action of a dynamical system can be supplemented by an effective action for its environment to reproduce arbitrary coordinate dependent ohmic dissipation and gyroscopic forces. The action is a generalization of the harmonic bath model and describes a set of massless interacting scalar fields in an auxiliary space coupled to the original system at the boundary. A certain limit of the model implements nonholonomic constraints. In the case of dynamics with nonlinearly realized symmetries the effective action takes the form of a two-dimensional nonlinear sigma-model. It provides a basis for application of path integral methods to general dissipative and nonholonomic systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_08695
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Effective Action for Dissipative and Nonholonomic Systems
Besharat, Afshin
Radkovski, Jury
Sibiryakov, Sergey
Classical Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We show that the action of a dynamical system can be supplemented by an effective action for its environment to reproduce arbitrary coordinate dependent ohmic dissipation and gyroscopic forces. The action is a generalization of the harmonic bath model and describes a set of massless interacting scalar fields in an auxiliary space coupled to the original system at the boundary. A certain limit of the model implements nonholonomic constraints. In the case of dynamics with nonlinearly realized symmetries the effective action takes the form of a two-dimensional nonlinear sigma-model. It provides a basis for application of path integral methods to general dissipative and nonholonomic systems.
title Effective Action for Dissipative and Nonholonomic Systems
topic Classical Physics
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.08695