Performance Evaluation of a silicon-based 6U Cubesat detector for soft $γ$-ray astronomy

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Diwan, Rishank, de Kuijper, Kees, Pal, Partha Sarathi, Ritter, Andreas, Parkinson, Pablo Saz, Kong, Andy C. T., Parker, Quentin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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_version_ 1866910760166227968
author Diwan, Rishank
de Kuijper, Kees
Pal, Partha Sarathi
Ritter, Andreas
Parkinson, Pablo Saz
Kong, Andy C. T.
Parker, Quentin
author_facet Diwan, Rishank
de Kuijper, Kees
Pal, Partha Sarathi
Ritter, Andreas
Parkinson, Pablo Saz
Kong, Andy C. T.
Parker, Quentin
contents The observation of the low-energy $γ$-ray (0.1-30 MeV) sky has been significantly limited since the COMPTEL instrument was decommissioned aboard the Compton Gamma-ray Observer (CGRO) satellite in 2000. The exploration of $γ$-ray photons within this energy band, often referred to as the \say{MeV gap}, is crucial to address numerous unresolved mysteries in high-energy and multi-messenger astrophysics. Although several large MeV $γ$-ray missions have been proposed (e.g., e-ASTROGAM, AMEGO, COSI), most of these are in the planning phase, with launches not expected until the next decade, at the earliest. Recently, there has been a surge in proposed CubeSat missions as cost-effective and rapidly implementable \say{pathfinder} alternatives. A MeV CubeSat payload dedicated to $γ$-ray astronomy could serve as a valuable demonstrator for large-scale future MeV payloads. This paper proposes a $γ$-ray payload design with a Silicon-based tracker and a Ceasium-Iodide-based calorimeter. We report the results of a simulation study to assess the performance of this payload concept and compare the results with those of previous $γ$-ray instruments. As part of the performance assessment and comparison, we show that with our proposed payload design, a sensitivity better than IBIS can be achieved for energies between 0.1 and 10 MeV, and for energies up to around 1 MeV, the achieved sensitivity is comparable to COMPTEL, therefore opening up a window towards cost-effective observational astronomy with comparable performance to past missions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_09266
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Performance Evaluation of a silicon-based 6U Cubesat detector for soft $γ$-ray astronomy
Diwan, Rishank
de Kuijper, Kees
Pal, Partha Sarathi
Ritter, Andreas
Parkinson, Pablo Saz
Kong, Andy C. T.
Parker, Quentin
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The observation of the low-energy $γ$-ray (0.1-30 MeV) sky has been significantly limited since the COMPTEL instrument was decommissioned aboard the Compton Gamma-ray Observer (CGRO) satellite in 2000. The exploration of $γ$-ray photons within this energy band, often referred to as the \say{MeV gap}, is crucial to address numerous unresolved mysteries in high-energy and multi-messenger astrophysics. Although several large MeV $γ$-ray missions have been proposed (e.g., e-ASTROGAM, AMEGO, COSI), most of these are in the planning phase, with launches not expected until the next decade, at the earliest. Recently, there has been a surge in proposed CubeSat missions as cost-effective and rapidly implementable \say{pathfinder} alternatives. A MeV CubeSat payload dedicated to $γ$-ray astronomy could serve as a valuable demonstrator for large-scale future MeV payloads. This paper proposes a $γ$-ray payload design with a Silicon-based tracker and a Ceasium-Iodide-based calorimeter. We report the results of a simulation study to assess the performance of this payload concept and compare the results with those of previous $γ$-ray instruments. As part of the performance assessment and comparison, we show that with our proposed payload design, a sensitivity better than IBIS can be achieved for energies between 0.1 and 10 MeV, and for energies up to around 1 MeV, the achieved sensitivity is comparable to COMPTEL, therefore opening up a window towards cost-effective observational astronomy with comparable performance to past missions.
title Performance Evaluation of a silicon-based 6U Cubesat detector for soft $γ$-ray astronomy
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.09266