parti-gem5: gem5's Timing Mode Parallelised

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Cubero-Cascante, José, Zurstraßen, Niko, Nöller, Jörn, Leupers, Rainer, Joseph, Jan Moritz
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Cubero-Cascante, José
Zurstraßen, Niko
Nöller, Jörn
Leupers, Rainer
Joseph, Jan Moritz
author_facet Cubero-Cascante, José
Zurstraßen, Niko
Nöller, Jörn
Leupers, Rainer
Joseph, Jan Moritz
contents Detailed timing models are indispensable tools for the design space exploration of Multiprocessor Systems on Chip (MPSoCs). As core counts continue to increase, the complexity in memory hierarchies and interconnect topologies is also growing, making accurate predictions of design decisions more challenging than ever. In this context, the open-source Full System Simulator (FSS) gem5 is a popular choice for MPSoC design space exploration, thanks to its flexibility and robust set of detailed timing models. However, its single-threaded simulation kernel severely hampers its throughput. To address this challenge, we introduce parti-gem5, an extension of gem5 that enables parallel timing simulations on modern multi-core simulation hosts. Unlike previous works, parti-gem5 supports gem5's timing mode, the O3CPU, and Ruby's custom cache and interconnect models. Compared to reference single-thread simulations, we achieved speedups of up to 42.7x when simulating a 120-core ARM MPSoC on a 64-core x86-64 host system. While our method introduces timing deviations, the error in total simulated time is below 15% in most cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_09445
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle parti-gem5: gem5's Timing Mode Parallelised
Cubero-Cascante, José
Zurstraßen, Niko
Nöller, Jörn
Leupers, Rainer
Joseph, Jan Moritz
Hardware Architecture
I.6.0
Detailed timing models are indispensable tools for the design space exploration of Multiprocessor Systems on Chip (MPSoCs). As core counts continue to increase, the complexity in memory hierarchies and interconnect topologies is also growing, making accurate predictions of design decisions more challenging than ever. In this context, the open-source Full System Simulator (FSS) gem5 is a popular choice for MPSoC design space exploration, thanks to its flexibility and robust set of detailed timing models. However, its single-threaded simulation kernel severely hampers its throughput. To address this challenge, we introduce parti-gem5, an extension of gem5 that enables parallel timing simulations on modern multi-core simulation hosts. Unlike previous works, parti-gem5 supports gem5's timing mode, the O3CPU, and Ruby's custom cache and interconnect models. Compared to reference single-thread simulations, we achieved speedups of up to 42.7x when simulating a 120-core ARM MPSoC on a 64-core x86-64 host system. While our method introduces timing deviations, the error in total simulated time is below 15% in most cases.
title parti-gem5: gem5's Timing Mode Parallelised
topic Hardware Architecture
I.6.0
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.09445