Dynamically Emergent Quantum Thermodynamics: Non-Markovian Otto Cycle

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Picatoste, Irene Ada, Colla, Alessandra, Breuer, Heinz-Peter
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Picatoste, Irene Ada
Colla, Alessandra
Breuer, Heinz-Peter
author_facet Picatoste, Irene Ada
Colla, Alessandra
Breuer, Heinz-Peter
contents Employing a recently developed approach to dynamically emergent quantum thermodynamics, we revisit the thermodynamic behavior of the quantum Otto cycle with a focus on memory effects and strong system-bath couplings. Our investigation is based on an exact treatment of non-Markovianity by means of an exact quantum master equation, modelling the dynamics through the Fano-Anderson model featuring a peaked environmental spectral density. By comparing the results to the standard Markovian case, we find that non-Markovian baths can induce work transfer to the system, and identify specific parameter regions which lead to enhanced work output and efficiency of the cycle. In particular, we demonstrate that these improvements arise when the cycle operates in a frequency interval which contains the peak of the spectral density. This can be understood from an analysis of the renormalized frequencies emerging through the system-baths couplings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_09462
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamically Emergent Quantum Thermodynamics: Non-Markovian Otto Cycle
Picatoste, Irene Ada
Colla, Alessandra
Breuer, Heinz-Peter
Quantum Physics
Employing a recently developed approach to dynamically emergent quantum thermodynamics, we revisit the thermodynamic behavior of the quantum Otto cycle with a focus on memory effects and strong system-bath couplings. Our investigation is based on an exact treatment of non-Markovianity by means of an exact quantum master equation, modelling the dynamics through the Fano-Anderson model featuring a peaked environmental spectral density. By comparing the results to the standard Markovian case, we find that non-Markovian baths can induce work transfer to the system, and identify specific parameter regions which lead to enhanced work output and efficiency of the cycle. In particular, we demonstrate that these improvements arise when the cycle operates in a frequency interval which contains the peak of the spectral density. This can be understood from an analysis of the renormalized frequencies emerging through the system-baths couplings.
title Dynamically Emergent Quantum Thermodynamics: Non-Markovian Otto Cycle
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.09462