Pre-equilibrium photons from the early stages of heavy-ion collisions

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Garcia-Montero, Oscar, Mazeliauskas, Aleksas, Plaschke, Philip, Schlichting, Sören
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Garcia-Montero, Oscar
Mazeliauskas, Aleksas
Plaschke, Philip
Schlichting, Sören
author_facet Garcia-Montero, Oscar
Mazeliauskas, Aleksas
Plaschke, Philip
Schlichting, Sören
contents We use QCD kinetic theory to compute photon production in the chemically equilibrating Quark-Gluon Plasma created in the early stages of high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We do a detailed comparison of pre-equilibrium photon rates to the thermal photon production. We show that the photon spectrum radiated from a hydrodynamic attractor evolution satisfies a simple scaling form in terms of the specific shear viscosity $η/s$ and entropy density $dS/dζ\sim {\scriptstyle \left(Tτ^{1/3}\right)^{3/2}}_\infty$. We confirm the analytical predictions with numerical kinetic theory simulations. We use the extracted scaling function to compute the pre-equilibrium photon contribution in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76\,\text{TeV}$ 0-20\% PbPb collisions. We demonstrate that our matching procedure allows for a smooth switching from pre-equilibrium kinetic to thermal hydrodynamic photon production. Finally, our publicly available implementation can be straightforwardly added to existing heavy ion models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_09747
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pre-equilibrium photons from the early stages of heavy-ion collisions
Garcia-Montero, Oscar
Mazeliauskas, Aleksas
Plaschke, Philip
Schlichting, Sören
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
We use QCD kinetic theory to compute photon production in the chemically equilibrating Quark-Gluon Plasma created in the early stages of high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We do a detailed comparison of pre-equilibrium photon rates to the thermal photon production. We show that the photon spectrum radiated from a hydrodynamic attractor evolution satisfies a simple scaling form in terms of the specific shear viscosity $η/s$ and entropy density $dS/dζ\sim {\scriptstyle \left(Tτ^{1/3}\right)^{3/2}}_\infty$. We confirm the analytical predictions with numerical kinetic theory simulations. We use the extracted scaling function to compute the pre-equilibrium photon contribution in $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76\,\text{TeV}$ 0-20\% PbPb collisions. We demonstrate that our matching procedure allows for a smooth switching from pre-equilibrium kinetic to thermal hydrodynamic photon production. Finally, our publicly available implementation can be straightforwardly added to existing heavy ion models.
title Pre-equilibrium photons from the early stages of heavy-ion collisions
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.09747