Shape Optimization of hemolysis for shear thinning flows in moving domains

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Calisti, Valentin, Nečasová, Šárka
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Calisti, Valentin
Nečasová, Šárka
author_facet Calisti, Valentin
Nečasová, Šárka
contents We consider the $3$D problem of shape optimization of blood flows in moving domains. Such a geometry is adopted to take into account the modeling of rotating systems and blood pumps for instance. The blood flow is described by generalized Navier-Stokes equations, in the particular case of shear-thinning flows. For a sequence of converging moving domains, we show that a sequence of associated solutions to blood equations converges to a solution of the problem written on the limit moving domain. Thus, we extended the result given in (Sokołowski, Stebel, 2014, in \textit{Evol. Eq. Control Theory}) for $q \geq 11/5$, to the range $6/5< q < 11/5$, where $q$ is the exponent of the rheological law. This shape continuity property allows us to show the existence of minimal shapes for a class of functionals depending on the blood velocity field and its gradient. This allows to consider in particular the problem of hemolysis minimization in blood flows, namely the minimization of red blood cells damage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_10048
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Shape Optimization of hemolysis for shear thinning flows in moving domains
Calisti, Valentin
Nečasová, Šárka
Optimization and Control
Analysis of PDEs
We consider the $3$D problem of shape optimization of blood flows in moving domains. Such a geometry is adopted to take into account the modeling of rotating systems and blood pumps for instance. The blood flow is described by generalized Navier-Stokes equations, in the particular case of shear-thinning flows. For a sequence of converging moving domains, we show that a sequence of associated solutions to blood equations converges to a solution of the problem written on the limit moving domain. Thus, we extended the result given in (Sokołowski, Stebel, 2014, in \textit{Evol. Eq. Control Theory}) for $q \geq 11/5$, to the range $6/5< q < 11/5$, where $q$ is the exponent of the rheological law. This shape continuity property allows us to show the existence of minimal shapes for a class of functionals depending on the blood velocity field and its gradient. This allows to consider in particular the problem of hemolysis minimization in blood flows, namely the minimization of red blood cells damage.
title Shape Optimization of hemolysis for shear thinning flows in moving domains
topic Optimization and Control
Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10048