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Hauptverfasser: Thanasutives, Pongpisit, Morita, Takashi, Numao, Masayuki, Fukui, Ken-ichi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10283
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author Thanasutives, Pongpisit
Morita, Takashi
Numao, Masayuki
Fukui, Ken-ichi
author_facet Thanasutives, Pongpisit
Morita, Takashi
Numao, Masayuki
Fukui, Ken-ichi
contents We propose a new parameter-adaptive uncertainty-penalized Bayesian information criterion (UBIC) to prioritize the parsimonious partial differential equation (PDE) that sufficiently governs noisy spatial-temporal observed data with few reliable terms. Since the naive use of the BIC for model selection has been known to yield an undesirable overfitted PDE, the UBIC penalizes the found PDE not only by its complexity but also the quantified uncertainty, derived from the model supports' coefficient of variation in a probabilistic view. We also introduce physics-informed neural network learning as a simulation-based approach to further validate the selected PDE flexibly against the other discovered PDE. Numerical results affirm the successful application of the UBIC in identifying the true governing PDE. Additionally, we reveal an interesting effect of denoising the observed data on improving the trade-off between the BIC score and model complexity. Code is available at https://github.com/Pongpisit-Thanasutives/UBIC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_10283
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adaptive Uncertainty-Guided Model Selection for Data-Driven PDE Discovery
Thanasutives, Pongpisit
Morita, Takashi
Numao, Masayuki
Fukui, Ken-ichi
Machine Learning
Computational Physics
We propose a new parameter-adaptive uncertainty-penalized Bayesian information criterion (UBIC) to prioritize the parsimonious partial differential equation (PDE) that sufficiently governs noisy spatial-temporal observed data with few reliable terms. Since the naive use of the BIC for model selection has been known to yield an undesirable overfitted PDE, the UBIC penalizes the found PDE not only by its complexity but also the quantified uncertainty, derived from the model supports' coefficient of variation in a probabilistic view. We also introduce physics-informed neural network learning as a simulation-based approach to further validate the selected PDE flexibly against the other discovered PDE. Numerical results affirm the successful application of the UBIC in identifying the true governing PDE. Additionally, we reveal an interesting effect of denoising the observed data on improving the trade-off between the BIC score and model complexity. Code is available at https://github.com/Pongpisit-Thanasutives/UBIC.
title Adaptive Uncertainty-Guided Model Selection for Data-Driven PDE Discovery
topic Machine Learning
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10283