Modeling of electronic dynamics in twisted bilayer graphene

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kong, Tianyu, Liu, Diyi, Luskin, Mitchell, Watson, Alexander B.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Kong, Tianyu
Liu, Diyi
Luskin, Mitchell
Watson, Alexander B.
author_facet Kong, Tianyu
Liu, Diyi
Luskin, Mitchell
Watson, Alexander B.
contents We consider the problem of numerically computing the quantum dynamics of an electron in twisted bilayer graphene. The challenge is that atomic-scale models of the dynamics are aperiodic for generic twist angles because of the incommensurability of the layers. The Bistritzer-MacDonald PDE model, which is periodic with respect to the bilayer's moiré pattern, has recently been shown to rigorously describe these dynamics in a parameter regime. In this work, we first prove that the dynamics of the tight-binding model of incommensurate twisted bilayer graphene can be approximated by computations on finite domains. The main ingredient of this proof is a speed of propagation estimate proved using Combes-Thomas estimates. We then provide extensive numerical computations which clarify the range of validity of the Bistritzer-MacDonald model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_10430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Modeling of electronic dynamics in twisted bilayer graphene
Kong, Tianyu
Liu, Diyi
Luskin, Mitchell
Watson, Alexander B.
Mathematical Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
Quantum Physics
81, 65, 35
We consider the problem of numerically computing the quantum dynamics of an electron in twisted bilayer graphene. The challenge is that atomic-scale models of the dynamics are aperiodic for generic twist angles because of the incommensurability of the layers. The Bistritzer-MacDonald PDE model, which is periodic with respect to the bilayer's moiré pattern, has recently been shown to rigorously describe these dynamics in a parameter regime. In this work, we first prove that the dynamics of the tight-binding model of incommensurate twisted bilayer graphene can be approximated by computations on finite domains. The main ingredient of this proof is a speed of propagation estimate proved using Combes-Thomas estimates. We then provide extensive numerical computations which clarify the range of validity of the Bistritzer-MacDonald model.
title Modeling of electronic dynamics in twisted bilayer graphene
topic Mathematical Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
Quantum Physics
81, 65, 35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10430