Inducing room-temperature valley polarization of excitonic emission in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Morozov, Sergii, Yezekyan, Torgom, Wolff, Christian, Bozhevolnyi, Sergey I., Mortensen, N. Asger
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911806162731008
author Morozov, Sergii
Yezekyan, Torgom
Wolff, Christian
Bozhevolnyi, Sergey I.
Mortensen, N. Asger
author_facet Morozov, Sergii
Yezekyan, Torgom
Wolff, Christian
Bozhevolnyi, Sergey I.
Mortensen, N. Asger
contents The lowest energy states in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers follow valley selection rules, which have attracted vast interest due to the possibility of encoding and processing of quantum information. However, these quantum states are strongly affected by the temperature-dependent intervalley scattering causing complete valley depolarization, which is hampering any practical applications of TMD monolayers at room temperature. Therefore, for achieving clear and robust valley polarization in TMD monolayers one needs to suppress parasitic depolarization processes, which is the central challenge in the growing field of valleytronics. Here, in electron-doping experiments on TMD monolayers, we demonstrate that strong doping levels beyond $10^{13}$~cm$^{-2}$ can induce 61\% and 37\% valley contrast at room temperature in tungsten diselenide and molybdenum diselenide monolayers, respectively. Our results indicate that charged excitons in TMD monolayers can be utilized as quantum units in designing of practical valleytronic devices operating at 300 K.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_10514
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Inducing room-temperature valley polarization of excitonic emission in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers
Morozov, Sergii
Yezekyan, Torgom
Wolff, Christian
Bozhevolnyi, Sergey I.
Mortensen, N. Asger
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Optics
Quantum Physics
The lowest energy states in transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers follow valley selection rules, which have attracted vast interest due to the possibility of encoding and processing of quantum information. However, these quantum states are strongly affected by the temperature-dependent intervalley scattering causing complete valley depolarization, which is hampering any practical applications of TMD monolayers at room temperature. Therefore, for achieving clear and robust valley polarization in TMD monolayers one needs to suppress parasitic depolarization processes, which is the central challenge in the growing field of valleytronics. Here, in electron-doping experiments on TMD monolayers, we demonstrate that strong doping levels beyond $10^{13}$~cm$^{-2}$ can induce 61\% and 37\% valley contrast at room temperature in tungsten diselenide and molybdenum diselenide monolayers, respectively. Our results indicate that charged excitons in TMD monolayers can be utilized as quantum units in designing of practical valleytronic devices operating at 300 K.
title Inducing room-temperature valley polarization of excitonic emission in transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Optics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10514