Emergence of charge density wave and superconducting phase transitions through Lorentz-invariant interactions in the Haldane-Hubbard model

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Qiao, Wu, Yu-Biao, Zhuang, Lin, Zhao, Ji-Min, Liu, Wu-Ming
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Yang, Qiao
Wu, Yu-Biao
Zhuang, Lin
Zhao, Ji-Min
Liu, Wu-Ming
author_facet Yang, Qiao
Wu, Yu-Biao
Zhuang, Lin
Zhao, Ji-Min
Liu, Wu-Ming
contents We derive Lorentz-invariant four-fermion interactions, including Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type and superconducting type, which are widely studied in high-energy physics, from the honeycomb lattice Hamiltonian with Hubbard interaction. We investigate the phase transitions induced by these two interactions and consider the effects of the chemical potential and magnetic flux (Haldane mass term) on these phase transitions. We find that the charge-density-wave and superconductivity generated by the attractive interactions are mainly controlled by the chemical potential, while the magnetic flux delimits the domain of phase transition. Our analysis underscores the influence of the initial topological state on the phase transitions, a facet largely overlooked in prior studies. We present experimental protocols using cold atoms to verify our theoretical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_10863
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergence of charge density wave and superconducting phase transitions through Lorentz-invariant interactions in the Haldane-Hubbard model
Yang, Qiao
Wu, Yu-Biao
Zhuang, Lin
Zhao, Ji-Min
Liu, Wu-Ming
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We derive Lorentz-invariant four-fermion interactions, including Nambu-Jona-Lasinio type and superconducting type, which are widely studied in high-energy physics, from the honeycomb lattice Hamiltonian with Hubbard interaction. We investigate the phase transitions induced by these two interactions and consider the effects of the chemical potential and magnetic flux (Haldane mass term) on these phase transitions. We find that the charge-density-wave and superconductivity generated by the attractive interactions are mainly controlled by the chemical potential, while the magnetic flux delimits the domain of phase transition. Our analysis underscores the influence of the initial topological state on the phase transitions, a facet largely overlooked in prior studies. We present experimental protocols using cold atoms to verify our theoretical results.
title Emergence of charge density wave and superconducting phase transitions through Lorentz-invariant interactions in the Haldane-Hubbard model
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10863