On Dunkl-Bose-Einstein Condensation in Harmonic Traps

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hocine, A., Hamil, B., Merabtine, F., Lütfüoğlu, B. C., Benarous, M.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Hocine, A.
Hamil, B.
Merabtine, F.
Lütfüoğlu, B. C.
Benarous, M.
author_facet Hocine, A.
Hamil, B.
Merabtine, F.
Lütfüoğlu, B. C.
Benarous, M.
contents The use of the Dunkl derivative, which is defined by a combination of the difference-differential and reflection operator, allows the classification of the solutions according to even and odd solutions. Recently, we considered the Dunkl formalism to investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal Bose gas confined in a gravitational field. In this work, we address a similar problem and examine an ideal Bose gas trapped by a three-dimensional harmonic oscillator within the Dunkl formalism. To this end, we derive an analytic expression for the critical temperature of the N particle system, discuss its value at large-N limit and finally derive and compare the ground state population with the usual case result. In addition, we explore two thermal quantities, namely the Dunkl-internal energy and the Dunkl-heat capacity functions. The Wigner parameter of the Dunkl formalism can be successfully used to obtain a better agreement between experimental and theoretical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_10891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Dunkl-Bose-Einstein Condensation in Harmonic Traps
Hocine, A.
Hamil, B.
Merabtine, F.
Lütfüoğlu, B. C.
Benarous, M.
Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
The use of the Dunkl derivative, which is defined by a combination of the difference-differential and reflection operator, allows the classification of the solutions according to even and odd solutions. Recently, we considered the Dunkl formalism to investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal Bose gas confined in a gravitational field. In this work, we address a similar problem and examine an ideal Bose gas trapped by a three-dimensional harmonic oscillator within the Dunkl formalism. To this end, we derive an analytic expression for the critical temperature of the N particle system, discuss its value at large-N limit and finally derive and compare the ground state population with the usual case result. In addition, we explore two thermal quantities, namely the Dunkl-internal energy and the Dunkl-heat capacity functions. The Wigner parameter of the Dunkl formalism can be successfully used to obtain a better agreement between experimental and theoretical results.
title On Dunkl-Bose-Einstein Condensation in Harmonic Traps
topic Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.10891