Evaluation of Deep Neural Operator Models toward Ocean Forecasting

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Rajagopal, Ellery, Babu, Anantha N. S., Ryu, Tony, Haley Jr., Patrick J., Mirabito, Chris, Lermusiaux, Pierre F. J.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Rajagopal, Ellery
Babu, Anantha N. S.
Ryu, Tony
Haley Jr., Patrick J.
Mirabito, Chris
Lermusiaux, Pierre F. J.
author_facet Rajagopal, Ellery
Babu, Anantha N. S.
Ryu, Tony
Haley Jr., Patrick J.
Mirabito, Chris
Lermusiaux, Pierre F. J.
contents Data-driven, deep-learning modeling frameworks have been recently developed for forecasting time series data. Such machine learning models may be useful in multiple domains including the atmospheric and oceanic ones, and in general, the larger fluids community. The present work investigates the possible effectiveness of such deep neural operator models for reproducing and predicting classic fluid flows and simulations of realistic ocean dynamics. We first briefly evaluate the capabilities of such deep neural operator models when trained on a simulated two-dimensional fluid flow past a cylinder. We then investigate their application to forecasting ocean surface circulation in the Middle Atlantic Bight and Massachusetts Bay, learning from high-resolution data-assimilative simulations employed for real sea experiments. We confirm that trained deep neural operator models are capable of predicting idealized periodic eddy shedding. For realistic ocean surface flows and our preliminary study, they can predict several of the features and show some skill, providing potential for future research and applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_11814
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Evaluation of Deep Neural Operator Models toward Ocean Forecasting
Rajagopal, Ellery
Babu, Anantha N. S.
Ryu, Tony
Haley Jr., Patrick J.
Mirabito, Chris
Lermusiaux, Pierre F. J.
Machine Learning
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Geophysics
76U60, 86A05, 86-08, 86A10, 86A08, 68T01, 68T07, 68T37
J.2; I.2; I.6
Data-driven, deep-learning modeling frameworks have been recently developed for forecasting time series data. Such machine learning models may be useful in multiple domains including the atmospheric and oceanic ones, and in general, the larger fluids community. The present work investigates the possible effectiveness of such deep neural operator models for reproducing and predicting classic fluid flows and simulations of realistic ocean dynamics. We first briefly evaluate the capabilities of such deep neural operator models when trained on a simulated two-dimensional fluid flow past a cylinder. We then investigate their application to forecasting ocean surface circulation in the Middle Atlantic Bight and Massachusetts Bay, learning from high-resolution data-assimilative simulations employed for real sea experiments. We confirm that trained deep neural operator models are capable of predicting idealized periodic eddy shedding. For realistic ocean surface flows and our preliminary study, they can predict several of the features and show some skill, providing potential for future research and applications.
title Evaluation of Deep Neural Operator Models toward Ocean Forecasting
topic Machine Learning
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Geophysics
76U60, 86A05, 86-08, 86A10, 86A08, 68T01, 68T07, 68T37
J.2; I.2; I.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.11814