Cliquewidth and dimension

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Joret, Gwenaël, Micek, Piotr, Pilipczuk, Michał, Walczak, Bartosz
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Joret, Gwenaël
Micek, Piotr
Pilipczuk, Michał
Walczak, Bartosz
author_facet Joret, Gwenaël
Micek, Piotr
Pilipczuk, Michał
Walczak, Bartosz
contents We prove that every poset with bounded cliquewidth and with sufficiently large dimension contains the standard example of dimension $k$ as a subposet. This applies in particular to posets whose cover graphs have bounded treewidth, as the cliquewidth of a poset is bounded in terms of the treewidth of the cover graph. For the latter posets, we prove a stronger statement: every such poset with sufficiently large dimension contains the Kelly example of dimension $k$ as a subposet. Using this result, we obtain a full characterization of the minor-closed graph classes $\mathcal{C}$ such that posets with cover graphs in $\mathcal{C}$ have bounded dimension: they are exactly the classes excluding the cover graph of some Kelly example. Finally, we consider a variant of poset dimension called Boolean dimension, and we prove that posets with bounded cliquewidth have bounded Boolean dimension. The proofs rely on Colcombet's deterministic version of Simon's factorization theorem, which is a fundamental tool in formal language and automata theory, and which we believe deserves a wider recognition in structural and algorithmic graph theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_11950
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cliquewidth and dimension
Joret, Gwenaël
Micek, Piotr
Pilipczuk, Michał
Walczak, Bartosz
Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
We prove that every poset with bounded cliquewidth and with sufficiently large dimension contains the standard example of dimension $k$ as a subposet. This applies in particular to posets whose cover graphs have bounded treewidth, as the cliquewidth of a poset is bounded in terms of the treewidth of the cover graph. For the latter posets, we prove a stronger statement: every such poset with sufficiently large dimension contains the Kelly example of dimension $k$ as a subposet. Using this result, we obtain a full characterization of the minor-closed graph classes $\mathcal{C}$ such that posets with cover graphs in $\mathcal{C}$ have bounded dimension: they are exactly the classes excluding the cover graph of some Kelly example. Finally, we consider a variant of poset dimension called Boolean dimension, and we prove that posets with bounded cliquewidth have bounded Boolean dimension. The proofs rely on Colcombet's deterministic version of Simon's factorization theorem, which is a fundamental tool in formal language and automata theory, and which we believe deserves a wider recognition in structural and algorithmic graph theory.
title Cliquewidth and dimension
topic Combinatorics
Discrete Mathematics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.11950