Efficient Long-Range Entanglement using Dynamic Circuits

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bäumer, Elisa, Tripathi, Vinay, Wang, Derek S., Rall, Patrick, Chen, Edward H., Majumder, Swarnadeep, Seif, Alireza, Minev, Zlatko K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929502450352128
author Bäumer, Elisa
Tripathi, Vinay
Wang, Derek S.
Rall, Patrick
Chen, Edward H.
Majumder, Swarnadeep
Seif, Alireza
Minev, Zlatko K.
author_facet Bäumer, Elisa
Tripathi, Vinay
Wang, Derek S.
Rall, Patrick
Chen, Edward H.
Majumder, Swarnadeep
Seif, Alireza
Minev, Zlatko K.
contents Quantum simulation traditionally relies on unitary dynamics, inherently imposing efficiency constraints on the generation of intricate entangled states. In principle, these limitations can be superseded by non-unitary, dynamic circuits. These circuits exploit measurements alongside conditional feed-forward operations, providing a promising approach for long-range entangling gates, higher effective connectivity of near-term hardware, and more efficient state preparations. Here, we explore the utility of shallow dynamic circuits for creating long-range entanglement on large-scale quantum devices. Specifically, we study two tasks: CNOT gate teleportation between up to 101 qubits by feeding forward 99 mid-circuit measurement outcomes, and the preparation of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states with genuine entanglement. In the former, we observe that dynamic circuits can outperform their unitary counterparts. In the latter, by tallying instructions of compiled quantum circuits, we provide an error budget detailing the obstacles that must be addressed to unlock the full potential of dynamic circuits. Looking forward, we expect dynamic circuits to be useful for generating long-range entanglement in the near term on large-scale quantum devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_13065
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Long-Range Entanglement using Dynamic Circuits
Bäumer, Elisa
Tripathi, Vinay
Wang, Derek S.
Rall, Patrick
Chen, Edward H.
Majumder, Swarnadeep
Seif, Alireza
Minev, Zlatko K.
Quantum Physics
Quantum simulation traditionally relies on unitary dynamics, inherently imposing efficiency constraints on the generation of intricate entangled states. In principle, these limitations can be superseded by non-unitary, dynamic circuits. These circuits exploit measurements alongside conditional feed-forward operations, providing a promising approach for long-range entangling gates, higher effective connectivity of near-term hardware, and more efficient state preparations. Here, we explore the utility of shallow dynamic circuits for creating long-range entanglement on large-scale quantum devices. Specifically, we study two tasks: CNOT gate teleportation between up to 101 qubits by feeding forward 99 mid-circuit measurement outcomes, and the preparation of Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) states with genuine entanglement. In the former, we observe that dynamic circuits can outperform their unitary counterparts. In the latter, by tallying instructions of compiled quantum circuits, we provide an error budget detailing the obstacles that must be addressed to unlock the full potential of dynamic circuits. Looking forward, we expect dynamic circuits to be useful for generating long-range entanglement in the near term on large-scale quantum devices.
title Efficient Long-Range Entanglement using Dynamic Circuits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.13065