CVNN-based Channel Estimation and Equalization in OFDM Systems Without Cyclic Prefix

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sousa, Heitor dos Santos, Soares, Jonathan Aguiar, Mayer, Kayol Soares, Arantes, Dalton Soares
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Sousa, Heitor dos Santos
Soares, Jonathan Aguiar
Mayer, Kayol Soares
Arantes, Dalton Soares
author_facet Sousa, Heitor dos Santos
Soares, Jonathan Aguiar
Mayer, Kayol Soares
Arantes, Dalton Soares
contents In modern communication systems operating with Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM), channel estimation requires minimal complexity with one-tap equalizers. However, this depends on cyclic prefixes, which must be sufficiently large to cover the channel impulse response. Conversely, the use of cyclic prefix (CP) decreases the useful information that can be conveyed in an OFDM frame, thereby degrading the spectral efficiency of the system. In this context, we study the impact of CPs on channel estimation with complex-valued neural networks (CVNNs). We show that the phase-transmittance radial basis function neural network offers superior results, in terms of required energy per bit, compared to classical minimum mean-squared error and least squares algorithms in scenarios without CP.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_13623
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CVNN-based Channel Estimation and Equalization in OFDM Systems Without Cyclic Prefix
Sousa, Heitor dos Santos
Soares, Jonathan Aguiar
Mayer, Kayol Soares
Arantes, Dalton Soares
Information Theory
Signal Processing
In modern communication systems operating with Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM), channel estimation requires minimal complexity with one-tap equalizers. However, this depends on cyclic prefixes, which must be sufficiently large to cover the channel impulse response. Conversely, the use of cyclic prefix (CP) decreases the useful information that can be conveyed in an OFDM frame, thereby degrading the spectral efficiency of the system. In this context, we study the impact of CPs on channel estimation with complex-valued neural networks (CVNNs). We show that the phase-transmittance radial basis function neural network offers superior results, in terms of required energy per bit, compared to classical minimum mean-squared error and least squares algorithms in scenarios without CP.
title CVNN-based Channel Estimation and Equalization in OFDM Systems Without Cyclic Prefix
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.13623