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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhang, Han, Yang, Halvin, Zhang, Guopeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.13838
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author Zhang, Han
Yang, Halvin
Zhang, Guopeng
author_facet Zhang, Han
Yang, Halvin
Zhang, Guopeng
contents In vanilla federated learning (FL) such as FedAvg, the parameter server (PS) and multiple distributed clients can form a typical buyer's market, where the number of PS/buyers of FL services is far less than the number of clients/sellers. In order to improve the performance of FL and reduce the cost of motivating clients to participate in FL, this paper proposes to differentiate the pricing for services provided by different clients rather than simply providing the same service pricing for different clients. The price is differentiated based on the performance improvements brought to FL and their heterogeneity in computing and communication capabilities. To this end, a price-discrimination game (PDG) is formulated to comprehensively address the distributed resource management problems in FL, including multi-objective trade-off, client selection, and incentive mechanism. As the PDG is a mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem, a distributed semi-heuristic algorithm with low computational complexity and low communication overhead is designed to solve it. The simulation result verifies the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_13838
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Price-Discrimination Game for Distributed Resource Management in Federated Learning
Zhang, Han
Yang, Halvin
Zhang, Guopeng
Machine Learning
Computer Science and Game Theory
In vanilla federated learning (FL) such as FedAvg, the parameter server (PS) and multiple distributed clients can form a typical buyer's market, where the number of PS/buyers of FL services is far less than the number of clients/sellers. In order to improve the performance of FL and reduce the cost of motivating clients to participate in FL, this paper proposes to differentiate the pricing for services provided by different clients rather than simply providing the same service pricing for different clients. The price is differentiated based on the performance improvements brought to FL and their heterogeneity in computing and communication capabilities. To this end, a price-discrimination game (PDG) is formulated to comprehensively address the distributed resource management problems in FL, including multi-objective trade-off, client selection, and incentive mechanism. As the PDG is a mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem, a distributed semi-heuristic algorithm with low computational complexity and low communication overhead is designed to solve it. The simulation result verifies the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
title Price-Discrimination Game for Distributed Resource Management in Federated Learning
topic Machine Learning
Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.13838