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Autori principali: Zheng, Bang Quan, Bentler, Peter M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.13939
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author Zheng, Bang Quan
Bentler, Peter M.
author_facet Zheng, Bang Quan
Bentler, Peter M.
contents This paper underscores the vital role of the chi-square test within political science research utilizing structural equation modeling (SEM). The ongoing debate regarding the inclusion of chi-square test statistics alongside fit indices in result presentations has sparked controversy. Despite the recognized limitations of relying solely on the chi-square test, its judicious application can enhance its effectiveness in evaluating model fit and specification. To exemplify this, we present three common scenarios pertinent to political science research where fit indices may inadequately address goodness-of-fit concerns, while the chi-square statistic can be effectively harnessed. Through Monte Carlo simulations, we examine strategies for enhancing chi-square tests within these scenarios, showcasing the potential of appropriately employed chi-square tests to provide a comprehensive model fit assessment. Our recommendation is to report both the chi-square test and fit indices, with a priority on precise model specification to ensure the trustworthiness of model fit indicators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_13939
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Model Fit Evaluation in SEM: Practical Tips for Optimizing Chi-Square Tests
Zheng, Bang Quan
Bentler, Peter M.
Applications
This paper underscores the vital role of the chi-square test within political science research utilizing structural equation modeling (SEM). The ongoing debate regarding the inclusion of chi-square test statistics alongside fit indices in result presentations has sparked controversy. Despite the recognized limitations of relying solely on the chi-square test, its judicious application can enhance its effectiveness in evaluating model fit and specification. To exemplify this, we present three common scenarios pertinent to political science research where fit indices may inadequately address goodness-of-fit concerns, while the chi-square statistic can be effectively harnessed. Through Monte Carlo simulations, we examine strategies for enhancing chi-square tests within these scenarios, showcasing the potential of appropriately employed chi-square tests to provide a comprehensive model fit assessment. Our recommendation is to report both the chi-square test and fit indices, with a priority on precise model specification to ensure the trustworthiness of model fit indicators.
title Enhancing Model Fit Evaluation in SEM: Practical Tips for Optimizing Chi-Square Tests
topic Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.13939