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Main Authors: Barbano, Riccardo, Denker, Alexander, Chung, Hyungjin, Roh, Tae Hoon, Arridge, Simon, Maass, Peter, Jin, Bangti, Ye, Jong Chul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.14409
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author Barbano, Riccardo
Denker, Alexander
Chung, Hyungjin
Roh, Tae Hoon
Arridge, Simon
Maass, Peter
Jin, Bangti
Ye, Jong Chul
author_facet Barbano, Riccardo
Denker, Alexander
Chung, Hyungjin
Roh, Tae Hoon
Arridge, Simon
Maass, Peter
Jin, Bangti
Ye, Jong Chul
contents Denoising diffusion models have emerged as the go-to generative framework for solving inverse problems in imaging. A critical concern regarding these models is their performance on out-of-distribution tasks, which remains an under-explored challenge. Using a diffusion model on an out-of-distribution dataset, realistic reconstructions can be generated, but with hallucinating image features that are uniquely present in the training dataset. To address this discrepancy during train-test time and improve reconstruction accuracy, we introduce a novel sampling framework called Steerable Conditional Diffusion. Specifically, this framework adapts the diffusion model, concurrently with image reconstruction, based solely on the information provided by the available measurement. Utilising our proposed method, we achieve substantial enhancements in out-of-distribution performance across diverse imaging modalities, advancing the robust deployment of denoising diffusion models in real-world applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_14409
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Steerable Conditional Diffusion for Out-of-Distribution Adaptation in Medical Image Reconstruction
Barbano, Riccardo
Denker, Alexander
Chung, Hyungjin
Roh, Tae Hoon
Arridge, Simon
Maass, Peter
Jin, Bangti
Ye, Jong Chul
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Denoising diffusion models have emerged as the go-to generative framework for solving inverse problems in imaging. A critical concern regarding these models is their performance on out-of-distribution tasks, which remains an under-explored challenge. Using a diffusion model on an out-of-distribution dataset, realistic reconstructions can be generated, but with hallucinating image features that are uniquely present in the training dataset. To address this discrepancy during train-test time and improve reconstruction accuracy, we introduce a novel sampling framework called Steerable Conditional Diffusion. Specifically, this framework adapts the diffusion model, concurrently with image reconstruction, based solely on the information provided by the available measurement. Utilising our proposed method, we achieve substantial enhancements in out-of-distribution performance across diverse imaging modalities, advancing the robust deployment of denoising diffusion models in real-world applications.
title Steerable Conditional Diffusion for Out-of-Distribution Adaptation in Medical Image Reconstruction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.14409