Solving parametric elliptic interface problems via interfaced operator network

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Sidi, Zhu, Aiqing, Tang, Yifa, Lu, Benzhuo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Wu, Sidi
Zhu, Aiqing
Tang, Yifa
Lu, Benzhuo
author_facet Wu, Sidi
Zhu, Aiqing
Tang, Yifa
Lu, Benzhuo
contents Learning operators mapping between infinite-dimensional Banach spaces via neural networks has attracted a considerable amount of attention in recent years. In this paper, we propose an interfaced operator network (IONet) to solve parametric elliptic interface PDEs, where different coefficients, source terms, and boundary conditions are considered as input features. To capture the discontinuities in both the input functions and the output solutions across the interface, IONet divides the entire domain into several separate subdomains according to the interface and uses multiple branch nets and trunk nets. Each branch net extracts latent representations of input functions at a fixed number of sensors on a specific subdomain, and each trunk net is responsible for output solutions on one subdomain. Additionally, tailored physics-informed loss of IONet is proposed to ensure physical consistency, which greatly reduces the training dataset requirement and makes IONet effective without any paired input-output observations inside the computational domain. Extensive numerical studies demonstrate that IONet outperforms existing state-of-the-art deep operator networks in terms of accuracy and versatility.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_14537
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solving parametric elliptic interface problems via interfaced operator network
Wu, Sidi
Zhu, Aiqing
Tang, Yifa
Lu, Benzhuo
Numerical Analysis
Learning operators mapping between infinite-dimensional Banach spaces via neural networks has attracted a considerable amount of attention in recent years. In this paper, we propose an interfaced operator network (IONet) to solve parametric elliptic interface PDEs, where different coefficients, source terms, and boundary conditions are considered as input features. To capture the discontinuities in both the input functions and the output solutions across the interface, IONet divides the entire domain into several separate subdomains according to the interface and uses multiple branch nets and trunk nets. Each branch net extracts latent representations of input functions at a fixed number of sensors on a specific subdomain, and each trunk net is responsible for output solutions on one subdomain. Additionally, tailored physics-informed loss of IONet is proposed to ensure physical consistency, which greatly reduces the training dataset requirement and makes IONet effective without any paired input-output observations inside the computational domain. Extensive numerical studies demonstrate that IONet outperforms existing state-of-the-art deep operator networks in terms of accuracy and versatility.
title Solving parametric elliptic interface problems via interfaced operator network
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.14537