Gate-based protocol simulations for quantum repeaters using quantum-dot molecules in switchable electric fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wilksen, Steffen, Lohof, Frederik, Willmann, Isabell, Bopp, Frederik, Lienhart, Michelle, Thalacker, Christopher, Finley, Jonathan, Florian, Matthias, Gies, Christopher
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Wilksen, Steffen
Lohof, Frederik
Willmann, Isabell
Bopp, Frederik
Lienhart, Michelle
Thalacker, Christopher
Finley, Jonathan
Florian, Matthias
Gies, Christopher
author_facet Wilksen, Steffen
Lohof, Frederik
Willmann, Isabell
Bopp, Frederik
Lienhart, Michelle
Thalacker, Christopher
Finley, Jonathan
Florian, Matthias
Gies, Christopher
contents Electrically controllable quantum-dot molecules (QDMs) are a promising platform for deterministic entanglement generation and, as such, a resource for quantum-repeater networks. We develop a microscopic open-quantum-systems approach based on a time-dependent Bloch-Redfield equation to model the generation of entangled spin states with high fidelity. The state preparation is a crucial step in a protocol for deterministic entangled-photon-pair generation that we propose for quantum repeater applications. Our theory takes into account the quantum-dot molecules' electronic properties that are controlled by time-dependent electric fields as well as dissipation due to electron-phonon interaction. We quantify the transition between adiabatic and non-adiabatic regimes, which provides insights into the dynamics of adiabatic control of QDM charge states in the presence of dissipative processes. From this, we infer the maximum speed of entangled-state preparation under different experimental conditions, which serves as a first step towards simulation of attainable entangled photon-pair generation rates. The developed formalism opens the possibility for device-realistic descriptions of repeater protocol implementations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_14563
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gate-based protocol simulations for quantum repeaters using quantum-dot molecules in switchable electric fields
Wilksen, Steffen
Lohof, Frederik
Willmann, Isabell
Bopp, Frederik
Lienhart, Michelle
Thalacker, Christopher
Finley, Jonathan
Florian, Matthias
Gies, Christopher
Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Electrically controllable quantum-dot molecules (QDMs) are a promising platform for deterministic entanglement generation and, as such, a resource for quantum-repeater networks. We develop a microscopic open-quantum-systems approach based on a time-dependent Bloch-Redfield equation to model the generation of entangled spin states with high fidelity. The state preparation is a crucial step in a protocol for deterministic entangled-photon-pair generation that we propose for quantum repeater applications. Our theory takes into account the quantum-dot molecules' electronic properties that are controlled by time-dependent electric fields as well as dissipation due to electron-phonon interaction. We quantify the transition between adiabatic and non-adiabatic regimes, which provides insights into the dynamics of adiabatic control of QDM charge states in the presence of dissipative processes. From this, we infer the maximum speed of entangled-state preparation under different experimental conditions, which serves as a first step towards simulation of attainable entangled photon-pair generation rates. The developed formalism opens the possibility for device-realistic descriptions of repeater protocol implementations.
title Gate-based protocol simulations for quantum repeaters using quantum-dot molecules in switchable electric fields
topic Quantum Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.14563