Asymmetric Transmission Through a Classical Analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm Ring

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Lei, Giovannelli, Isabella L., Shaibe, Nadav, Anlage, Steven M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Chen, Lei
Giovannelli, Isabella L.
Shaibe, Nadav
Anlage, Steven M.
author_facet Chen, Lei
Giovannelli, Isabella L.
Shaibe, Nadav
Anlage, Steven M.
contents It has been predicted that new physics and technology are enabled for quantum systems that suffer from partial decoherence, in the intermediate range between coherent quantum evolution and incoherent classical physics. We explore the asymmetric transmission through a classical analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) mesoscopic ring that supports a 3:1 asymmetry in transmission times, augmented with lossy features that act preferentially on the longer-lingering waves. Such a device is realized as a linear microwave graph utilizing a gyrator to create the 3:1 transmission time delay asymmetry, along with both homogeneous and localized losses, to produce an imbalance in wave transmission through the device. We demonstrate asymmetric transmission through the microwave-ring graph as a function of loss in both simulation and experiment, and in both the frequency- and time-domain. The microwave ring-graph results are compared to a numerical simulation representative of a class of recent models proposing dephasing-induced transport asymmetry in few-channel quantum systems, and parallels are noted.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_14712
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Asymmetric Transmission Through a Classical Analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm Ring
Chen, Lei
Giovannelli, Isabella L.
Shaibe, Nadav
Anlage, Steven M.
Quantum Physics
Other Condensed Matter
Chaotic Dynamics
Optics
It has been predicted that new physics and technology are enabled for quantum systems that suffer from partial decoherence, in the intermediate range between coherent quantum evolution and incoherent classical physics. We explore the asymmetric transmission through a classical analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) mesoscopic ring that supports a 3:1 asymmetry in transmission times, augmented with lossy features that act preferentially on the longer-lingering waves. Such a device is realized as a linear microwave graph utilizing a gyrator to create the 3:1 transmission time delay asymmetry, along with both homogeneous and localized losses, to produce an imbalance in wave transmission through the device. We demonstrate asymmetric transmission through the microwave-ring graph as a function of loss in both simulation and experiment, and in both the frequency- and time-domain. The microwave ring-graph results are compared to a numerical simulation representative of a class of recent models proposing dephasing-induced transport asymmetry in few-channel quantum systems, and parallels are noted.
title Asymmetric Transmission Through a Classical Analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm Ring
topic Quantum Physics
Other Condensed Matter
Chaotic Dynamics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.14712