Multi-site Integrated Optical Addressing of Trapped Ions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Kwon, Joonhyuk, Setzer, William J., Gehl, Michael, Karl, Nicholas, Van Der Wall, Jay, Law, Ryan, Blain, Matthew G., Stick, Daniel, McGuinness, Hayden J.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Kwon, Joonhyuk
Setzer, William J.
Gehl, Michael
Karl, Nicholas
Van Der Wall, Jay
Law, Ryan
Blain, Matthew G.
Stick, Daniel
McGuinness, Hayden J.
author_facet Kwon, Joonhyuk
Setzer, William J.
Gehl, Michael
Karl, Nicholas
Van Der Wall, Jay
Law, Ryan
Blain, Matthew G.
Stick, Daniel
McGuinness, Hayden J.
contents One of the most effective ways to advance the performance of quantum computers and quantum sensors is to increase the number of qubits or quantum resources in the system. A major technical challenge that must be solved to realize this goal for trapped-ion systems is scaling the delivery of optical signals to many individual ions. In this paper we demonstrate an approach employing waveguides and multi-mode interferometer splitters to optically address multiple $^{171}\textrm{Yb}^+$ ions in a surface trap by delivering all wavelengths required for full qubit control. Measurements of hyperfine spectra and Rabi flopping were performed on the E2 clock transition, using integrated waveguides for delivering the light needed for Doppler cooling, state preparation, coherent operations, and detection. We describe the use of splitters to address multiple ions using a single optical input per wavelength and use them to demonstrate simultaneous Rabi flopping on two different transitions occurring at distinct trap sites. This work represents an important step towards the realization of scalable integrated photonics for atomic clocks and trapped-ion quantum information systems.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_14918
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-site Integrated Optical Addressing of Trapped Ions
Kwon, Joonhyuk
Setzer, William J.
Gehl, Michael
Karl, Nicholas
Van Der Wall, Jay
Law, Ryan
Blain, Matthew G.
Stick, Daniel
McGuinness, Hayden J.
Quantum Physics
One of the most effective ways to advance the performance of quantum computers and quantum sensors is to increase the number of qubits or quantum resources in the system. A major technical challenge that must be solved to realize this goal for trapped-ion systems is scaling the delivery of optical signals to many individual ions. In this paper we demonstrate an approach employing waveguides and multi-mode interferometer splitters to optically address multiple $^{171}\textrm{Yb}^+$ ions in a surface trap by delivering all wavelengths required for full qubit control. Measurements of hyperfine spectra and Rabi flopping were performed on the E2 clock transition, using integrated waveguides for delivering the light needed for Doppler cooling, state preparation, coherent operations, and detection. We describe the use of splitters to address multiple ions using a single optical input per wavelength and use them to demonstrate simultaneous Rabi flopping on two different transitions occurring at distinct trap sites. This work represents an important step towards the realization of scalable integrated photonics for atomic clocks and trapped-ion quantum information systems.
title Multi-site Integrated Optical Addressing of Trapped Ions
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.14918