Efficient Approximation of Quantum Channel Fidelity Exploiting Symmetry

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Chee, Yeow Meng, Ta, Hoang, Vu, Van Khu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Chee, Yeow Meng
Ta, Hoang
Vu, Van Khu
author_facet Chee, Yeow Meng
Ta, Hoang
Vu, Van Khu
contents Determining the optimal fidelity for the transmission of quantum information over noisy quantum channels is one of the central problems in quantum information theory. Recently, [Berta-Borderi-Fawzi-Scholz, Mathematical Programming, 2021] introduced an asymptotically converging semidefinite programming hierarchy of outer bounds for this quantity. However, the size of the semidefinite programs (SDPs) grows exponentially with respect to the level of the hierarchy, thus making their computation unscalable. In this work, by exploiting the symmetries in the SDP, we show that, for a fixed output dimension of the quantum channel, we can compute the SDP in time polynomial with respect to the level of the hierarchy and input dimension. As a direct consequence of our result, the optimal fidelity can be approximated with an accuracy of $ε$ in $\mathrm{poly}(1/ε, \text{input dimension})$ time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_15884
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Approximation of Quantum Channel Fidelity Exploiting Symmetry
Chee, Yeow Meng
Ta, Hoang
Vu, Van Khu
Quantum Physics
Data Structures and Algorithms
Information Theory
Determining the optimal fidelity for the transmission of quantum information over noisy quantum channels is one of the central problems in quantum information theory. Recently, [Berta-Borderi-Fawzi-Scholz, Mathematical Programming, 2021] introduced an asymptotically converging semidefinite programming hierarchy of outer bounds for this quantity. However, the size of the semidefinite programs (SDPs) grows exponentially with respect to the level of the hierarchy, thus making their computation unscalable. In this work, by exploiting the symmetries in the SDP, we show that, for a fixed output dimension of the quantum channel, we can compute the SDP in time polynomial with respect to the level of the hierarchy and input dimension. As a direct consequence of our result, the optimal fidelity can be approximated with an accuracy of $ε$ in $\mathrm{poly}(1/ε, \text{input dimension})$ time.
title Efficient Approximation of Quantum Channel Fidelity Exploiting Symmetry
topic Quantum Physics
Data Structures and Algorithms
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.15884