Text-to-OverpassQL: A Natural Language Interface for Complex Geodata Querying of OpenStreetMap

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Staniek, Michael, Schumann, Raphael, Züfle, Maike, Riezler, Stefan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Staniek, Michael
Schumann, Raphael
Züfle, Maike
Riezler, Stefan
author_facet Staniek, Michael
Schumann, Raphael
Züfle, Maike
Riezler, Stefan
contents We present Text-to-OverpassQL, a task designed to facilitate a natural language interface for querying geodata from OpenStreetMap (OSM). The Overpass Query Language (OverpassQL) allows users to formulate complex database queries and is widely adopted in the OSM ecosystem. Generating Overpass queries from natural language input serves multiple use-cases. It enables novice users to utilize OverpassQL without prior knowledge, assists experienced users with crafting advanced queries, and enables tool-augmented large language models to access information stored in the OSM database. In order to assess the performance of current sequence generation models on this task, we propose OverpassNL, a dataset of 8,352 queries with corresponding natural language inputs. We further introduce task specific evaluation metrics and ground the evaluation of the Text-to-OverpassQL task by executing the queries against the OSM database. We establish strong baselines by finetuning sequence-to-sequence models and adapting large language models with in-context examples. The detailed evaluation reveals strengths and weaknesses of the considered learning strategies, laying the foundations for further research into the Text-to-OverpassQL task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_16060
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Text-to-OverpassQL: A Natural Language Interface for Complex Geodata Querying of OpenStreetMap
Staniek, Michael
Schumann, Raphael
Züfle, Maike
Riezler, Stefan
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Databases
Human-Computer Interaction
We present Text-to-OverpassQL, a task designed to facilitate a natural language interface for querying geodata from OpenStreetMap (OSM). The Overpass Query Language (OverpassQL) allows users to formulate complex database queries and is widely adopted in the OSM ecosystem. Generating Overpass queries from natural language input serves multiple use-cases. It enables novice users to utilize OverpassQL without prior knowledge, assists experienced users with crafting advanced queries, and enables tool-augmented large language models to access information stored in the OSM database. In order to assess the performance of current sequence generation models on this task, we propose OverpassNL, a dataset of 8,352 queries with corresponding natural language inputs. We further introduce task specific evaluation metrics and ground the evaluation of the Text-to-OverpassQL task by executing the queries against the OSM database. We establish strong baselines by finetuning sequence-to-sequence models and adapting large language models with in-context examples. The detailed evaluation reveals strengths and weaknesses of the considered learning strategies, laying the foundations for further research into the Text-to-OverpassQL task.
title Text-to-OverpassQL: A Natural Language Interface for Complex Geodata Querying of OpenStreetMap
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Databases
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16060