Collaborative Information Dissemination with Graph-based Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Galliera, Raffaele, Venable, Kristen Brent, Bassani, Matteo, Suri, Niranjan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Galliera, Raffaele
Venable, Kristen Brent
Bassani, Matteo
Suri, Niranjan
author_facet Galliera, Raffaele
Venable, Kristen Brent
Bassani, Matteo
Suri, Niranjan
contents Efficient information dissemination is crucial for supporting critical operations across domains like disaster response, autonomous vehicles, and sensor networks. This paper introduces a Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) approach as a significant step forward in achieving more decentralized, efficient, and collaborative information dissemination. We propose a Partially Observable Stochastic Game (POSG) formulation for information dissemination empowering each agent to decide on message forwarding independently, based on the observation of their one-hop neighborhood. This constitutes a significant paradigm shift from heuristics currently employed in real-world broadcast protocols. Our novel approach harnesses Graph Convolutional Reinforcement Learning and Graph Attention Networks (GATs) with dynamic attention to capture essential network features. We propose two approaches, L-DyAN and HL-DyAN, which differ in terms of the information exchanged among agents. Our experimental results show that our trained policies outperform existing methods, including the state-of-the-art heuristic, in terms of network coverage as well as communication overhead on dynamic networks of varying density and behavior.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_16198
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collaborative Information Dissemination with Graph-based Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
Galliera, Raffaele
Venable, Kristen Brent
Bassani, Matteo
Suri, Niranjan
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Networking and Internet Architecture
Efficient information dissemination is crucial for supporting critical operations across domains like disaster response, autonomous vehicles, and sensor networks. This paper introduces a Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning (MARL) approach as a significant step forward in achieving more decentralized, efficient, and collaborative information dissemination. We propose a Partially Observable Stochastic Game (POSG) formulation for information dissemination empowering each agent to decide on message forwarding independently, based on the observation of their one-hop neighborhood. This constitutes a significant paradigm shift from heuristics currently employed in real-world broadcast protocols. Our novel approach harnesses Graph Convolutional Reinforcement Learning and Graph Attention Networks (GATs) with dynamic attention to capture essential network features. We propose two approaches, L-DyAN and HL-DyAN, which differ in terms of the information exchanged among agents. Our experimental results show that our trained policies outperform existing methods, including the state-of-the-art heuristic, in terms of network coverage as well as communication overhead on dynamic networks of varying density and behavior.
title Collaborative Information Dissemination with Graph-based Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16198