Neutrino anisotropy as a probe of extreme astrophysical accelerators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Muzio, Marco Stein, Globus, Noémie
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Muzio, Marco Stein
Globus, Noémie
author_facet Muzio, Marco Stein
Globus, Noémie
contents We predict that neutrino sources following the matter distribution of the universe result in an anisotropy in the neutrino sky imprinted by the local large-scale structure. We calculate the level of this anisotropy and explore how it depends on the cosmological evolution of neutrino sources. We show how the level of anisotropy can be amplified when a cutoff in the neutrino spectrum is considered, introducing an effective neutrino horizon. This effect might allow for future neutrino detectors to measure a neutrino anisotropy associated with the local large-scale structure. Measurement of the level of this anisotropy along with features of the neutrino spectrum will allow observers to constrain the cosmological evolution of neutrino sources, which at ultrahigh energies (UHEs) are also expected to be the sources of UHE cosmic rays.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_16225
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Neutrino anisotropy as a probe of extreme astrophysical accelerators
Muzio, Marco Stein
Globus, Noémie
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We predict that neutrino sources following the matter distribution of the universe result in an anisotropy in the neutrino sky imprinted by the local large-scale structure. We calculate the level of this anisotropy and explore how it depends on the cosmological evolution of neutrino sources. We show how the level of anisotropy can be amplified when a cutoff in the neutrino spectrum is considered, introducing an effective neutrino horizon. This effect might allow for future neutrino detectors to measure a neutrino anisotropy associated with the local large-scale structure. Measurement of the level of this anisotropy along with features of the neutrino spectrum will allow observers to constrain the cosmological evolution of neutrino sources, which at ultrahigh energies (UHEs) are also expected to be the sources of UHE cosmic rays.
title Neutrino anisotropy as a probe of extreme astrophysical accelerators
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16225