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Main Authors: Lin, Zihan, Monton, Carlos, Bringuier, Stefan, Sinclair, Gregory, Cheng, Guangming, Marin, Eduardo, Bergstrom, Zachary, Rudakov, Dmitry, Popović, Žana, Losada, Ulises, Bykov, Igor, Ostrowski, Evan T., Abe, Shota, Yao, Nan, Koel, Bruce E., Abrams, Tyler
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16358
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author Lin, Zihan
Monton, Carlos
Bringuier, Stefan
Sinclair, Gregory
Cheng, Guangming
Marin, Eduardo
Bergstrom, Zachary
Rudakov, Dmitry
Popović, Žana
Losada, Ulises
Bykov, Igor
Ostrowski, Evan T.
Abe, Shota
Yao, Nan
Koel, Bruce E.
Abrams, Tyler
author_facet Lin, Zihan
Monton, Carlos
Bringuier, Stefan
Sinclair, Gregory
Cheng, Guangming
Marin, Eduardo
Bergstrom, Zachary
Rudakov, Dmitry
Popović, Žana
Losada, Ulises
Bykov, Igor
Ostrowski, Evan T.
Abe, Shota
Yao, Nan
Koel, Bruce E.
Abrams, Tyler
contents W-SiC composite material is a promising plasma-facing material candidate alternative to pure W due to the low neutron activation, low impurity radiation, and low tritium diffusivity of SiC while leveraging the high erosion resistance of the W armor. Additionally, W and SiC have high thermomechanical compatibility given their similar thermal expansion rates. The present study addresses the synthesis and performance of compositionally graded W-SiC films fabricated by pulsed-DC magnetron sputtering. Compositional gradients were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and crystallographic information was obtained using electron diffraction and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Samples were exposed to L-mode deuterium plasma discharges in the DIII-D tokamak using the Divertor Material Evaluation System (DiMES). Post-mortem characterizations were performed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and XRD. Electron diffraction and XRD showed that the compositionally graded W-SiC films were composed of polycrystalline W and amorphous SiC with amorphous W+SiC interlayers. No macroscopic delamination or microstructural changes were observed under mild exposure conditions. This study serves as a preliminary examination of W-SiC compositionally graded composites as a potential candidate divertor material in future tokamak devices.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigation of W-SiC compositionally graded films as a divertor material
Lin, Zihan
Monton, Carlos
Bringuier, Stefan
Sinclair, Gregory
Cheng, Guangming
Marin, Eduardo
Bergstrom, Zachary
Rudakov, Dmitry
Popović, Žana
Losada, Ulises
Bykov, Igor
Ostrowski, Evan T.
Abe, Shota
Yao, Nan
Koel, Bruce E.
Abrams, Tyler
Plasma Physics
Materials Science
W-SiC composite material is a promising plasma-facing material candidate alternative to pure W due to the low neutron activation, low impurity radiation, and low tritium diffusivity of SiC while leveraging the high erosion resistance of the W armor. Additionally, W and SiC have high thermomechanical compatibility given their similar thermal expansion rates. The present study addresses the synthesis and performance of compositionally graded W-SiC films fabricated by pulsed-DC magnetron sputtering. Compositional gradients were characterized using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and crystallographic information was obtained using electron diffraction and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Samples were exposed to L-mode deuterium plasma discharges in the DIII-D tokamak using the Divertor Material Evaluation System (DiMES). Post-mortem characterizations were performed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and XRD. Electron diffraction and XRD showed that the compositionally graded W-SiC films were composed of polycrystalline W and amorphous SiC with amorphous W+SiC interlayers. No macroscopic delamination or microstructural changes were observed under mild exposure conditions. This study serves as a preliminary examination of W-SiC compositionally graded composites as a potential candidate divertor material in future tokamak devices.
title Investigation of W-SiC compositionally graded films as a divertor material
topic Plasma Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16358