Search for a neutron dark decay in $^6$He

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Joubioux, M. Le, Savajols, H., Mittig, W., Fléchard, X., Hayen, L., Penionzhkevich, Yu. E., Ackermann, D., Borcea, C., Caceres, L., Delahaye, P., Didierjean, F., Franchoo, S., Grillet, A., Jacquot, B., Lebois, M., Ledoux, X., Lecesne, N., Liénard, E., Lukyanov, S., Naviliat-Cuncic, O., Piot, J., Singh, A., Smirnov, V., Stodel, C., Testov, D., Thomas, J. C., Verney, D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Joubioux, M. Le
Savajols, H.
Mittig, W.
Fléchard, X.
Hayen, L.
Penionzhkevich, Yu. E.
Ackermann, D.
Borcea, C.
Caceres, L.
Delahaye, P.
Didierjean, F.
Franchoo, S.
Grillet, A.
Jacquot, B.
Lebois, M.
Ledoux, X.
Lecesne, N.
Liénard, E.
Lukyanov, S.
Naviliat-Cuncic, O.
Piot, J.
Singh, A.
Smirnov, V.
Stodel, C.
Testov, D.
Thomas, J. C.
Verney, D.
author_facet Joubioux, M. Le
Savajols, H.
Mittig, W.
Fléchard, X.
Hayen, L.
Penionzhkevich, Yu. E.
Ackermann, D.
Borcea, C.
Caceres, L.
Delahaye, P.
Didierjean, F.
Franchoo, S.
Grillet, A.
Jacquot, B.
Lebois, M.
Ledoux, X.
Lecesne, N.
Liénard, E.
Lukyanov, S.
Naviliat-Cuncic, O.
Piot, J.
Singh, A.
Smirnov, V.
Stodel, C.
Testov, D.
Thomas, J. C.
Verney, D.
contents Neutron dark decays have been suggested as a solution to the discrepancy between bottle and beam experiments, providing a dark matter candidate that can be searched for in halo nuclei. The free neutron in the final state following the decay of $^6$He into $^4$He $+$ $n$ + $χ$ provides an exceptionally clean detection signature when combined with a high efficiency neutron detector. Using a high-intensity $^6$He$^+$ beam at GANIL, a search for a coincident neutron signal resulted in an upper limit on a dark decay branching ratio of Br$_χ\leq 4.0\times10^{-10}$ (95\% C.L.). Using the dark neutron decay model proposed originally by Fornal and Grinstein, we translate this into an upper bound on a dark neutron branching ratio of $\mathcal{O}(10^{-5})$, improving over global constraints by one to several orders of magnitude depending on $m_χ$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_16536
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Search for a neutron dark decay in $^6$He
Joubioux, M. Le
Savajols, H.
Mittig, W.
Fléchard, X.
Hayen, L.
Penionzhkevich, Yu. E.
Ackermann, D.
Borcea, C.
Caceres, L.
Delahaye, P.
Didierjean, F.
Franchoo, S.
Grillet, A.
Jacquot, B.
Lebois, M.
Ledoux, X.
Lecesne, N.
Liénard, E.
Lukyanov, S.
Naviliat-Cuncic, O.
Piot, J.
Singh, A.
Smirnov, V.
Stodel, C.
Testov, D.
Thomas, J. C.
Verney, D.
Nuclear Experiment
Neutron dark decays have been suggested as a solution to the discrepancy between bottle and beam experiments, providing a dark matter candidate that can be searched for in halo nuclei. The free neutron in the final state following the decay of $^6$He into $^4$He $+$ $n$ + $χ$ provides an exceptionally clean detection signature when combined with a high efficiency neutron detector. Using a high-intensity $^6$He$^+$ beam at GANIL, a search for a coincident neutron signal resulted in an upper limit on a dark decay branching ratio of Br$_χ\leq 4.0\times10^{-10}$ (95\% C.L.). Using the dark neutron decay model proposed originally by Fornal and Grinstein, we translate this into an upper bound on a dark neutron branching ratio of $\mathcal{O}(10^{-5})$, improving over global constraints by one to several orders of magnitude depending on $m_χ$.
title Search for a neutron dark decay in $^6$He
topic Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16536