Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autore principale: König, Tobias
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16794
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866918004788297728
author König, Tobias
author_facet König, Tobias
contents In this paper, for $d \geq 1$ and $s \in (0,\frac{d}{2})$, we study the Bianchi-Egnell quotient \[ \mathcal Q(f) = \inf_{f \in \dot{H}^s(\mathbb R^d) \setminus \mathcal B} \frac{\|(-Δ)^{s/2} f\|_{L^2(\mathbb R^d)}^2 - S_{d,s} \|f\|_{L^{\frac{2d}{d-2s}}(\mathbb R^d)}^2}{\text{dist}_{\dot{H}^s(\mathbb R^d)}(f, \mathcal B)^2}, \qquad f \in \dot{H}^s(\mathbb R^d) \setminus \mathcal B, \] where $S_{d,s}$ is the best Sobolev constant and $\mathcal B$ is the manifold of Sobolev optimizers. By a fine asymptotic analysis, we prove that when $d = 1$, there is a neighborhood of $\mathcal B$ on which the quotient $\mathcal Q(f)$ is larger than the lowest value attainable by sequences converging to $\mathcal B$. This behavior is surprising because it is contrary to the situation in dimension $d \geq 2$ described recently in \cite{Koenig}. This leads us to conjecture that for $d = 1$, $\mathcal Q(f)$ has no minimizer on $\dot{H}^s(\mathbb R^d) \setminus \mathcal B$, which again would be contrary to the situation in $d \geq 2$. As a complement of the above, we study a family of test functions which interpolates between one and two Talenti bubbles, for every $d \geq 1$. For $d \geq 2$, this family yields an alternative proof of the main result of \cite{Koenig}. For $d =1$ we make some numerical observations which support the conjecture stated above.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2308_16794
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An exceptional property of the one-dimensional Bianchi-Egnell inequality
König, Tobias
Analysis of PDEs
In this paper, for $d \geq 1$ and $s \in (0,\frac{d}{2})$, we study the Bianchi-Egnell quotient \[ \mathcal Q(f) = \inf_{f \in \dot{H}^s(\mathbb R^d) \setminus \mathcal B} \frac{\|(-Δ)^{s/2} f\|_{L^2(\mathbb R^d)}^2 - S_{d,s} \|f\|_{L^{\frac{2d}{d-2s}}(\mathbb R^d)}^2}{\text{dist}_{\dot{H}^s(\mathbb R^d)}(f, \mathcal B)^2}, \qquad f \in \dot{H}^s(\mathbb R^d) \setminus \mathcal B, \] where $S_{d,s}$ is the best Sobolev constant and $\mathcal B$ is the manifold of Sobolev optimizers. By a fine asymptotic analysis, we prove that when $d = 1$, there is a neighborhood of $\mathcal B$ on which the quotient $\mathcal Q(f)$ is larger than the lowest value attainable by sequences converging to $\mathcal B$. This behavior is surprising because it is contrary to the situation in dimension $d \geq 2$ described recently in \cite{Koenig}. This leads us to conjecture that for $d = 1$, $\mathcal Q(f)$ has no minimizer on $\dot{H}^s(\mathbb R^d) \setminus \mathcal B$, which again would be contrary to the situation in $d \geq 2$. As a complement of the above, we study a family of test functions which interpolates between one and two Talenti bubbles, for every $d \geq 1$. For $d \geq 2$, this family yields an alternative proof of the main result of \cite{Koenig}. For $d =1$ we make some numerical observations which support the conjecture stated above.
title An exceptional property of the one-dimensional Bianchi-Egnell inequality
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.16794