The maximum number of cycles in a triangular-grid billiards system with a given perimeter

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Zhu, Honglin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Zhu, Honglin
author_facet Zhu, Honglin
contents Given a (simple) grid polygon $P$ in a grid of equilateral triangles, Defant and Jiradilok considered a billiards system where beams of light bounce around inside of $P$. We study the relationship between the perimeter $\operatorname{perim}(P)$ of $P$ and the number of different trajectories $\operatorname{cyc}(P)$ that the billiards system has. Resolving a conjecture of Defant and Jiradilok, we prove the sharp inequality $\operatorname{cyc}(P) \leq (\operatorname{perim}(P) + 2)/4$ and characterize the equality cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_00100
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The maximum number of cycles in a triangular-grid billiards system with a given perimeter
Zhu, Honglin
Combinatorics
05D99, 05E18, 37B20, 51M04, 52B60
G.2.1
Given a (simple) grid polygon $P$ in a grid of equilateral triangles, Defant and Jiradilok considered a billiards system where beams of light bounce around inside of $P$. We study the relationship between the perimeter $\operatorname{perim}(P)$ of $P$ and the number of different trajectories $\operatorname{cyc}(P)$ that the billiards system has. Resolving a conjecture of Defant and Jiradilok, we prove the sharp inequality $\operatorname{cyc}(P) \leq (\operatorname{perim}(P) + 2)/4$ and characterize the equality cases.
title The maximum number of cycles in a triangular-grid billiards system with a given perimeter
topic Combinatorics
05D99, 05E18, 37B20, 51M04, 52B60
G.2.1
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00100