A fast algorithm for Stallings foldings over virtually free groups

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cookson, Sam, Touikan, Nicholas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Cookson, Sam
Touikan, Nicholas
author_facet Cookson, Sam
Touikan, Nicholas
contents We give a simple algorithm to solve the subgroup membership problem for virtually free groups. For a fixed virtually free group with a fixed generating set $X$, the subgroup membership problem is uniformly solvable in time $O(n\log^*(n))$ where $n$ is the sum of the word lengths of the inputs with respect to $X$. For practical purposes, this can be considered to be linear time. The algorithm itself is simple and concrete examples are given to show how it can be used for computations in $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb Z)$ and $\mathrm{GL}(2,\mathbb Z)$. We also give an algorithm to decide whether a finitely generated subgroup is isomorphic to a free group.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_00421
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A fast algorithm for Stallings foldings over virtually free groups
Cookson, Sam
Touikan, Nicholas
Group Theory
20F10, 20F65, 68Q25
We give a simple algorithm to solve the subgroup membership problem for virtually free groups. For a fixed virtually free group with a fixed generating set $X$, the subgroup membership problem is uniformly solvable in time $O(n\log^*(n))$ where $n$ is the sum of the word lengths of the inputs with respect to $X$. For practical purposes, this can be considered to be linear time. The algorithm itself is simple and concrete examples are given to show how it can be used for computations in $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb Z)$ and $\mathrm{GL}(2,\mathbb Z)$. We also give an algorithm to decide whether a finitely generated subgroup is isomorphic to a free group.
title A fast algorithm for Stallings foldings over virtually free groups
topic Group Theory
20F10, 20F65, 68Q25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00421