On primes in arithmetic progressions and bounded gaps between many primes

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1. Verfasser: Stadlmann, Julia
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Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Stadlmann, Julia
author_facet Stadlmann, Julia
contents We prove that the primes below $x$ are, on average, equidistributed in arithmetic progressions to smooth moduli of size up to $x^{1/2+1/40-ε}$. The exponent of distribution $\tfrac{1}{2} + \tfrac{1}{40}$ improves on a result of Polymath, who had previously obtained the exponent $\tfrac{1}{2} + \tfrac{7}{300}$. As a consequence, we improve results on intervals of bounded length which contain many primes, showing that $\liminf_{n \rightarrow \infty} (p_{n+m}-p_n) = O(\exp(3.8075 m))$. The main new ingredient of our proof is a modification of the q-van der Corput process. It allows us to exploit additional averaging for the exponential sums which appear in the Type I estimates of Polymath.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_00425
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On primes in arithmetic progressions and bounded gaps between many primes
Stadlmann, Julia
Number Theory
11N05, 11N36, 11L07
We prove that the primes below $x$ are, on average, equidistributed in arithmetic progressions to smooth moduli of size up to $x^{1/2+1/40-ε}$. The exponent of distribution $\tfrac{1}{2} + \tfrac{1}{40}$ improves on a result of Polymath, who had previously obtained the exponent $\tfrac{1}{2} + \tfrac{7}{300}$. As a consequence, we improve results on intervals of bounded length which contain many primes, showing that $\liminf_{n \rightarrow \infty} (p_{n+m}-p_n) = O(\exp(3.8075 m))$. The main new ingredient of our proof is a modification of the q-van der Corput process. It allows us to exploit additional averaging for the exponential sums which appear in the Type I estimates of Polymath.
title On primes in arithmetic progressions and bounded gaps between many primes
topic Number Theory
11N05, 11N36, 11L07
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00425