Saturation of the anomalous Hall effect at high magnetic fields in altermagnetic RuO2

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Tschirner, Teresa, Keßler, Philipp, Betancourt, Ruben Dario Gonzalez, Kotte, Tommy, Kriegner, Dominik, Buechner, Bernd, Dufouleur, Joseph, Kamp, Martin, Jovic, Vedran, Smejkal, Libor, Sinova, Jairo, Claessen, Ralph, Jungwirth, Tomas, Moser, Simon, Reichlova, Helena, Veyrat, Louis
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Tschirner, Teresa
Keßler, Philipp
Betancourt, Ruben Dario Gonzalez
Kotte, Tommy
Kriegner, Dominik
Buechner, Bernd
Dufouleur, Joseph
Kamp, Martin
Jovic, Vedran
Smejkal, Libor
Sinova, Jairo
Claessen, Ralph
Jungwirth, Tomas
Moser, Simon
Reichlova, Helena
Veyrat, Louis
author_facet Tschirner, Teresa
Keßler, Philipp
Betancourt, Ruben Dario Gonzalez
Kotte, Tommy
Kriegner, Dominik
Buechner, Bernd
Dufouleur, Joseph
Kamp, Martin
Jovic, Vedran
Smejkal, Libor
Sinova, Jairo
Claessen, Ralph
Jungwirth, Tomas
Moser, Simon
Reichlova, Helena
Veyrat, Louis
contents Observations of the anomalous Hall effect in RuO$_2$ and MnTe have demonstrated unconventional time-reversal symmetry breaking in the electronic structure of a recently identified new class of compensated collinear magnets, dubbed altermagnets. While in MnTe the unconventional anomalous Hall signal accompanied by a vanishing magnetization is observable at remanence, the anomalous Hall effect in RuO$_2$ is excluded by symmetry for the Néel vector pointing along the zero-field [001] easy-axis. Guided by a symmetry analysis and ab initio calculations, a field-induced reorientation of the Néel vector from the easy-axis towards the [110] hard-axis was used to demonstrate the anomalous Hall signal in this altermagnet. We confirm the existence of an anomalous Hall effect in our RuO$_2$ thin-film samples whose set of magnetic and magneto-transport characteristics is consistent with the earlier report. By performing our measurements at extreme magnetic fields up to 68 T, we reach saturation of the anomalous Hall signal at a field $H_{\rm c} \simeq$ 55 T that was inaccessible in earlier studies, but is consistent with the expected Néel-vector reorientation field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_00568
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Saturation of the anomalous Hall effect at high magnetic fields in altermagnetic RuO2
Tschirner, Teresa
Keßler, Philipp
Betancourt, Ruben Dario Gonzalez
Kotte, Tommy
Kriegner, Dominik
Buechner, Bernd
Dufouleur, Joseph
Kamp, Martin
Jovic, Vedran
Smejkal, Libor
Sinova, Jairo
Claessen, Ralph
Jungwirth, Tomas
Moser, Simon
Reichlova, Helena
Veyrat, Louis
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Observations of the anomalous Hall effect in RuO$_2$ and MnTe have demonstrated unconventional time-reversal symmetry breaking in the electronic structure of a recently identified new class of compensated collinear magnets, dubbed altermagnets. While in MnTe the unconventional anomalous Hall signal accompanied by a vanishing magnetization is observable at remanence, the anomalous Hall effect in RuO$_2$ is excluded by symmetry for the Néel vector pointing along the zero-field [001] easy-axis. Guided by a symmetry analysis and ab initio calculations, a field-induced reorientation of the Néel vector from the easy-axis towards the [110] hard-axis was used to demonstrate the anomalous Hall signal in this altermagnet. We confirm the existence of an anomalous Hall effect in our RuO$_2$ thin-film samples whose set of magnetic and magneto-transport characteristics is consistent with the earlier report. By performing our measurements at extreme magnetic fields up to 68 T, we reach saturation of the anomalous Hall signal at a field $H_{\rm c} \simeq$ 55 T that was inaccessible in earlier studies, but is consistent with the expected Néel-vector reorientation field.
title Saturation of the anomalous Hall effect at high magnetic fields in altermagnetic RuO2
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00568