GPT has become financially literate: Insights from financial literacy tests of GPT and a preliminary test of how people use it as a source of advice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Niszczota, Paweł, Abbas, Sami
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Niszczota, Paweł
Abbas, Sami
author_facet Niszczota, Paweł
Abbas, Sami
contents We assess the ability of GPT -- a large language model -- to serve as a financial robo-advisor for the masses, by using a financial literacy test. Davinci and ChatGPT based on GPT-3.5 score 66% and 65% on the financial literacy test, respectively, compared to a baseline of 33%. However, ChatGPT based on GPT-4 achieves a near-perfect 99% score, pointing to financial literacy becoming an emergent ability of state-of-the-art models. We use the Judge-Advisor System and a savings dilemma to illustrate how researchers might assess advice-utilization from large language models. We also present a number of directions for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_00649
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GPT has become financially literate: Insights from financial literacy tests of GPT and a preliminary test of how people use it as a source of advice
Niszczota, Paweł
Abbas, Sami
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
General Economics
Economics
I.2.7; J.4; H.3.3
We assess the ability of GPT -- a large language model -- to serve as a financial robo-advisor for the masses, by using a financial literacy test. Davinci and ChatGPT based on GPT-3.5 score 66% and 65% on the financial literacy test, respectively, compared to a baseline of 33%. However, ChatGPT based on GPT-4 achieves a near-perfect 99% score, pointing to financial literacy becoming an emergent ability of state-of-the-art models. We use the Judge-Advisor System and a savings dilemma to illustrate how researchers might assess advice-utilization from large language models. We also present a number of directions for future research.
title GPT has become financially literate: Insights from financial literacy tests of GPT and a preliminary test of how people use it as a source of advice
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
General Economics
Economics
I.2.7; J.4; H.3.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00649