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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Krupkin, Ian, Hardin, Johanna
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00736
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author Krupkin, Ian
Hardin, Johanna
author_facet Krupkin, Ian
Hardin, Johanna
contents In this paper, error estimates of classification Random Forests are quantitatively assessed. Based on the initial theoretical framework built by Bates et al. (2023), the true error rate and expected error rate are theoretically and empirically investigated in the context of a variety of error estimation methods common to Random Forests. We show that in the classification case, Random Forests' estimates of prediction error is closer on average to the true error rate instead of the average prediction error. This is opposite the findings of Bates et al. (2023) which are given for logistic regression. We further show that our result holds across different error estimation strategies such as cross-validation, bagging, and data splitting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_00736
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prediction Error Estimation in Random Forests
Krupkin, Ian
Hardin, Johanna
Machine Learning
In this paper, error estimates of classification Random Forests are quantitatively assessed. Based on the initial theoretical framework built by Bates et al. (2023), the true error rate and expected error rate are theoretically and empirically investigated in the context of a variety of error estimation methods common to Random Forests. We show that in the classification case, Random Forests' estimates of prediction error is closer on average to the true error rate instead of the average prediction error. This is opposite the findings of Bates et al. (2023) which are given for logistic regression. We further show that our result holds across different error estimation strategies such as cross-validation, bagging, and data splitting.
title Prediction Error Estimation in Random Forests
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.00736