Characterizing the assembly of dark matter halos with protohalo size histories: I. Redshift evolution, relation to descendant halos, and halo assembly bias

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Kai, Mo, H. J., Chen, Yangyao, Wang, Huiyuan, Yang, Xiaohu, Wang, Jiaqi, Peng, Yingjie, Cai, Zheng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Wang, Kai
Mo, H. J.
Chen, Yangyao
Wang, Huiyuan
Yang, Xiaohu
Wang, Jiaqi
Peng, Yingjie
Cai, Zheng
author_facet Wang, Kai
Mo, H. J.
Chen, Yangyao
Wang, Huiyuan
Yang, Xiaohu
Wang, Jiaqi
Peng, Yingjie
Cai, Zheng
contents We propose a novel method to quantify the assembly histories of dark matter halos with the redshift evolution of the mass-weighted spatial variance of their progenitor halos, i.e. the protohalo size history. We find that the protohalo size history for each individual halo at z~0 can be described by a double power-law function. The amplitude of the fitting function strongly correlates to the central-to-total stellar mass ratios of descendant halos. The variation of the amplitude of the protohalo size history can induce a strong halo assembly bias effect for massive halos. This effect is detectable in observation using the central-to-total stellar mass ratio as a proxy of the protohalo size. The correlation to the descendant central-to-total stellar mass ratio and the halo assembly bias effect seen in the protohalo size are much stronger than that seen in the commonly adopted half-mass formation time derived from the mass accretion history. This indicates that the information loss caused by the compression of halo merger trees to mass accretion histories can be captured by the protohalo size history. Protohalo size thus provides a useful quantity to connect protoclusters across cosmic time and to link protoclusters with their descendant clusters in observations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_01039
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Characterizing the assembly of dark matter halos with protohalo size histories: I. Redshift evolution, relation to descendant halos, and halo assembly bias
Wang, Kai
Mo, H. J.
Chen, Yangyao
Wang, Huiyuan
Yang, Xiaohu
Wang, Jiaqi
Peng, Yingjie
Cai, Zheng
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We propose a novel method to quantify the assembly histories of dark matter halos with the redshift evolution of the mass-weighted spatial variance of their progenitor halos, i.e. the protohalo size history. We find that the protohalo size history for each individual halo at z~0 can be described by a double power-law function. The amplitude of the fitting function strongly correlates to the central-to-total stellar mass ratios of descendant halos. The variation of the amplitude of the protohalo size history can induce a strong halo assembly bias effect for massive halos. This effect is detectable in observation using the central-to-total stellar mass ratio as a proxy of the protohalo size. The correlation to the descendant central-to-total stellar mass ratio and the halo assembly bias effect seen in the protohalo size are much stronger than that seen in the commonly adopted half-mass formation time derived from the mass accretion history. This indicates that the information loss caused by the compression of halo merger trees to mass accretion histories can be captured by the protohalo size history. Protohalo size thus provides a useful quantity to connect protoclusters across cosmic time and to link protoclusters with their descendant clusters in observations.
title Characterizing the assembly of dark matter halos with protohalo size histories: I. Redshift evolution, relation to descendant halos, and halo assembly bias
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.01039