Large AI Model Empowered Multimodal Semantic Communications

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Feibo, Dong, Li, Peng, Yubo, Wang, Kezhi, Yang, Kun, Pan, Cunhua, You, Xiaohu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Jiang, Feibo
Dong, Li
Peng, Yubo
Wang, Kezhi
Yang, Kun
Pan, Cunhua
You, Xiaohu
author_facet Jiang, Feibo
Dong, Li
Peng, Yubo
Wang, Kezhi
Yang, Kun
Pan, Cunhua
You, Xiaohu
contents Multimodal signals, including text, audio, image, and video, can be integrated into Semantic Communication (SC) systems to provide an immersive experience with low latency and high quality at the semantic level. However, the multimodal SC has several challenges, including data heterogeneity, semantic ambiguity, and signal distortion during transmission. Recent advancements in large AI models, particularly in the Multimodal Language Model (MLM) and Large Language Model (LLM), offer potential solutions for addressing these issues. To this end, we propose a Large AI Model-based Multimodal SC (LAM-MSC) framework, where we first present the MLM-based Multimodal Alignment (MMA) that utilizes the MLM to enable the transformation between multimodal and unimodal data while preserving semantic consistency. Then, a personalized LLM-based Knowledge Base (LKB) is proposed, which allows users to perform personalized semantic extraction or recovery through the LLM. This effectively addresses the semantic ambiguity. Finally, we apply the Conditional Generative adversarial network-based channel Estimation (CGE) for estimating the wireless channel state information. This approach effectively mitigates the impact of fading channels in SC. Finally, we conduct simulations that demonstrate the superior performance of the LAM-MSC framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_01249
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large AI Model Empowered Multimodal Semantic Communications
Jiang, Feibo
Dong, Li
Peng, Yubo
Wang, Kezhi
Yang, Kun
Pan, Cunhua
You, Xiaohu
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Multimodal signals, including text, audio, image, and video, can be integrated into Semantic Communication (SC) systems to provide an immersive experience with low latency and high quality at the semantic level. However, the multimodal SC has several challenges, including data heterogeneity, semantic ambiguity, and signal distortion during transmission. Recent advancements in large AI models, particularly in the Multimodal Language Model (MLM) and Large Language Model (LLM), offer potential solutions for addressing these issues. To this end, we propose a Large AI Model-based Multimodal SC (LAM-MSC) framework, where we first present the MLM-based Multimodal Alignment (MMA) that utilizes the MLM to enable the transformation between multimodal and unimodal data while preserving semantic consistency. Then, a personalized LLM-based Knowledge Base (LKB) is proposed, which allows users to perform personalized semantic extraction or recovery through the LLM. This effectively addresses the semantic ambiguity. Finally, we apply the Conditional Generative adversarial network-based channel Estimation (CGE) for estimating the wireless channel state information. This approach effectively mitigates the impact of fading channels in SC. Finally, we conduct simulations that demonstrate the superior performance of the LAM-MSC framework.
title Large AI Model Empowered Multimodal Semantic Communications
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.01249