Dark Matter (H)eats Young Planets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Croon, Djuna, Smirnov, Juri
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2023
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author Croon, Djuna
Smirnov, Juri
author_facet Croon, Djuna
Smirnov, Juri
contents We study the effect of dark matter annihilation on the formation of Jovian planets. We show that dark matter heat injections can slow or halt Kelvin-Helmholtz contraction, preventing the accretion of hydrogen and helium onto the solid core. The existence of Jupiter in our solar system can therefore be used to infer constraints on dark matter with relatively strong interaction cross sections. We derive novel constraints on the cross section for both spin-dependent and spin-independent dark matter. We highlight the possibility of a positive detection using future observations by JWST, which could reveal strongly varying planet morpholoiges close to our Galactic Center.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_02495
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dark Matter (H)eats Young Planets
Croon, Djuna
Smirnov, Juri
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We study the effect of dark matter annihilation on the formation of Jovian planets. We show that dark matter heat injections can slow or halt Kelvin-Helmholtz contraction, preventing the accretion of hydrogen and helium onto the solid core. The existence of Jupiter in our solar system can therefore be used to infer constraints on dark matter with relatively strong interaction cross sections. We derive novel constraints on the cross section for both spin-dependent and spin-independent dark matter. We highlight the possibility of a positive detection using future observations by JWST, which could reveal strongly varying planet morpholoiges close to our Galactic Center.
title Dark Matter (H)eats Young Planets
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.02495