Project-Fair and Truthful Mechanisms for Budget Aggregation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Freeman, Rupert, Schmidt-Kraepelin, Ulrike
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Freeman, Rupert
Schmidt-Kraepelin, Ulrike
author_facet Freeman, Rupert
Schmidt-Kraepelin, Ulrike
contents We study the budget aggregation problem in which a set of strategic voters must split a finite divisible resource (such as money or time) among a set of competing projects. Our goal is twofold: We seek truthful mechanisms that provide fairness guarantees to the projects. For the first objective, we focus on the class of moving phantom mechanisms [Freeman et al., 2021], which are -- to this day -- essentially the only known truthful mechanisms in this setting. For project fairness, we consider the mean division as a fair baseline, and bound the maximum difference between the funding received by any project and this baseline. We propose a novel and simple moving phantom mechanism that provides optimal project fairness guarantees. As a corollary of our results, we show that our new mechanism minimizes the $\ell_1$ distance to the mean (a measure suggested by Caragiannis et al. [2022]) for three projects and gives the first non-trivial bounds on this quantity for more than three projects.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_02613
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Project-Fair and Truthful Mechanisms for Budget Aggregation
Freeman, Rupert
Schmidt-Kraepelin, Ulrike
Computer Science and Game Theory
We study the budget aggregation problem in which a set of strategic voters must split a finite divisible resource (such as money or time) among a set of competing projects. Our goal is twofold: We seek truthful mechanisms that provide fairness guarantees to the projects. For the first objective, we focus on the class of moving phantom mechanisms [Freeman et al., 2021], which are -- to this day -- essentially the only known truthful mechanisms in this setting. For project fairness, we consider the mean division as a fair baseline, and bound the maximum difference between the funding received by any project and this baseline. We propose a novel and simple moving phantom mechanism that provides optimal project fairness guarantees. As a corollary of our results, we show that our new mechanism minimizes the $\ell_1$ distance to the mean (a measure suggested by Caragiannis et al. [2022]) for three projects and gives the first non-trivial bounds on this quantity for more than three projects.
title Project-Fair and Truthful Mechanisms for Budget Aggregation
topic Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.02613