Collisional flavor swap with neutrino self-interactions

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kato, Chinami, Nagakura, Hiroki, Johns, Lucas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911822347501568
author Kato, Chinami
Nagakura, Hiroki
Johns, Lucas
author_facet Kato, Chinami
Nagakura, Hiroki
Johns, Lucas
contents Neutrinos play pivotal roles in determining fluid dynamics, nucleosynthesis, and their observables in core-collapse supernova (CCSN) and binary neutron star merger (BNSM). In this paper, we present a novel phenomenon, collisional flavor swap, in which neutrino-matter interactions trigger the complete interchange of neutrino spectra between two different flavors, aided by neutrino self-interactions. We find that a necessary condition to trigger the collisional swap is occurrences of resonance-like collisional flavor instability. In cases where neutrino self-interactions substantially dominate over the collision rate, the collisional swap occurs in the entire neutrino energy spectrum, while intriguing energy dependent features can emerge after the completion of flavor swap. Since flavor swaps correspond to the most extreme case in flavor conversions, they have a great potential to affect CCSN and BNSM phenomena.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_02619
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Collisional flavor swap with neutrino self-interactions
Kato, Chinami
Nagakura, Hiroki
Johns, Lucas
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Neutrinos play pivotal roles in determining fluid dynamics, nucleosynthesis, and their observables in core-collapse supernova (CCSN) and binary neutron star merger (BNSM). In this paper, we present a novel phenomenon, collisional flavor swap, in which neutrino-matter interactions trigger the complete interchange of neutrino spectra between two different flavors, aided by neutrino self-interactions. We find that a necessary condition to trigger the collisional swap is occurrences of resonance-like collisional flavor instability. In cases where neutrino self-interactions substantially dominate over the collision rate, the collisional swap occurs in the entire neutrino energy spectrum, while intriguing energy dependent features can emerge after the completion of flavor swap. Since flavor swaps correspond to the most extreme case in flavor conversions, they have a great potential to affect CCSN and BNSM phenomena.
title Collisional flavor swap with neutrino self-interactions
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.02619