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Main Authors: Batlle, Víctor M., Montiel, José M. M., Fua, Pascal, Tardós, Juan D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.02777
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author Batlle, Víctor M.
Montiel, José M. M.
Fua, Pascal
Tardós, Juan D.
author_facet Batlle, Víctor M.
Montiel, José M. M.
Fua, Pascal
Tardós, Juan D.
contents We propose a new approach to 3D reconstruction from sequences of images acquired by monocular endoscopes. It is based on two key insights. First, endoluminal cavities are watertight, a property naturally enforced by modeling them in terms of a signed distance function. Second, the scene illumination is variable. It comes from the endoscope's light sources and decays with the inverse of the squared distance to the surface. To exploit these insights, we build on NeuS, a neural implicit surface reconstruction technique with an outstanding capability to learn appearance and a SDF surface model from multiple views, but currently limited to scenes with static illumination. To remove this limitation and exploit the relation between pixel brightness and depth, we modify the NeuS architecture to explicitly account for it and introduce a calibrated photometric model of the endoscope's camera and light source. Our method is the first one to produce watertight reconstructions of whole colon sections. We demonstrate excellent accuracy on phantom imagery. Remarkably, the watertight prior combined with illumination decline, allows to complete the reconstruction of unseen portions of the surface with acceptable accuracy, paving the way to automatic quality assessment of cancer screening explorations, measuring the global percentage of observed mucosa.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_02777
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LightNeuS: Neural Surface Reconstruction in Endoscopy using Illumination Decline
Batlle, Víctor M.
Montiel, José M. M.
Fua, Pascal
Tardós, Juan D.
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
We propose a new approach to 3D reconstruction from sequences of images acquired by monocular endoscopes. It is based on two key insights. First, endoluminal cavities are watertight, a property naturally enforced by modeling them in terms of a signed distance function. Second, the scene illumination is variable. It comes from the endoscope's light sources and decays with the inverse of the squared distance to the surface. To exploit these insights, we build on NeuS, a neural implicit surface reconstruction technique with an outstanding capability to learn appearance and a SDF surface model from multiple views, but currently limited to scenes with static illumination. To remove this limitation and exploit the relation between pixel brightness and depth, we modify the NeuS architecture to explicitly account for it and introduce a calibrated photometric model of the endoscope's camera and light source. Our method is the first one to produce watertight reconstructions of whole colon sections. We demonstrate excellent accuracy on phantom imagery. Remarkably, the watertight prior combined with illumination decline, allows to complete the reconstruction of unseen portions of the surface with acceptable accuracy, paving the way to automatic quality assessment of cancer screening explorations, measuring the global percentage of observed mucosa.
title LightNeuS: Neural Surface Reconstruction in Endoscopy using Illumination Decline
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.02777