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Hauptverfasser: Vilfort, Vod, Zhang, Whitney
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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Online-Zugang:https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.04793
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author Vilfort, Vod
Zhang, Whitney
author_facet Vilfort, Vod
Zhang, Whitney
contents To estimate the causal effects of beliefs on actions, researchers often run information provision experiments. We consider the causal interpretation of two-stage least squares (TSLS) estimators in these experiments. We characterize common TSLS estimators as weighted averages of causal effects, and interpret these weights under general belief updating conditions that nest parametric models from the literature. Our framework accommodates TSLS estimators for both passive and active control designs. Notably, we find that some passive control estimators allow for negative weights, which compromises their causal interpretation. We give practical guidance on such issues, and illustrate our results in two empirical applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_04793
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interpreting TSLS Estimators in Information Provision Experiments
Vilfort, Vod
Zhang, Whitney
Econometrics
To estimate the causal effects of beliefs on actions, researchers often run information provision experiments. We consider the causal interpretation of two-stage least squares (TSLS) estimators in these experiments. We characterize common TSLS estimators as weighted averages of causal effects, and interpret these weights under general belief updating conditions that nest parametric models from the literature. Our framework accommodates TSLS estimators for both passive and active control designs. Notably, we find that some passive control estimators allow for negative weights, which compromises their causal interpretation. We give practical guidance on such issues, and illustrate our results in two empirical applications.
title Interpreting TSLS Estimators in Information Provision Experiments
topic Econometrics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.04793