Concentration of Submodular Functions and Read-k Families Under Negative Dependence

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Main Authors: Duppala, Sharmila, Li, George Z., Luque, Juan, Srinivasan, Aravind, Valieva, Renata
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Duppala, Sharmila
Li, George Z.
Luque, Juan
Srinivasan, Aravind
Valieva, Renata
author_facet Duppala, Sharmila
Li, George Z.
Luque, Juan
Srinivasan, Aravind
Valieva, Renata
contents We study the question of whether submodular functions of random variables satisfying various notions of negative dependence satisfy Chernoff-like concentration inequalities. We prove such a concentration inequality for the lower tail when the random variables satisfy negative association or negative regression, partially resolving an open problem raised in (Qiu and Singla [QS22]). Previous work showed such concentration results for random variables that come from specific dependent-rounding algorithms (Chekuri, Vondrak, and Zenklusen [CVZ10] and Harvey and Olver [HO14]). We discuss some applications of our results to combinatorial optimization and beyond. We also show applications to the concentration of read-k families [Gav+15] under certain forms of negative dependence; we further show a simplified proof of the entropy-method approach of [Gav+15].
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_05554
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Concentration of Submodular Functions and Read-k Families Under Negative Dependence
Duppala, Sharmila
Li, George Z.
Luque, Juan
Srinivasan, Aravind
Valieva, Renata
Data Structures and Algorithms
We study the question of whether submodular functions of random variables satisfying various notions of negative dependence satisfy Chernoff-like concentration inequalities. We prove such a concentration inequality for the lower tail when the random variables satisfy negative association or negative regression, partially resolving an open problem raised in (Qiu and Singla [QS22]). Previous work showed such concentration results for random variables that come from specific dependent-rounding algorithms (Chekuri, Vondrak, and Zenklusen [CVZ10] and Harvey and Olver [HO14]). We discuss some applications of our results to combinatorial optimization and beyond. We also show applications to the concentration of read-k families [Gav+15] under certain forms of negative dependence; we further show a simplified proof of the entropy-method approach of [Gav+15].
title Concentration of Submodular Functions and Read-k Families Under Negative Dependence
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.05554