Energy spectra of non-local internal gravity wave turbulence

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Lanchon, Nicolas, Cortet, Pierre-Philippe
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Lanchon, Nicolas
Cortet, Pierre-Philippe
author_facet Lanchon, Nicolas
Cortet, Pierre-Philippe
contents Starting from the classical formulation of the weak turbulence theory in a density stratified fluid, we derive a simplified version of the kinetic equation of internal gravity wave turbulence. This equation allows us to uncover scaling laws for the spatial and temporal energy spectra of internal wave turbulence which are consistent with typical scaling exponents observed in the oceans. The keystone of our description is the assumption that the energy transfers are dominated by a class of non-local resonant interactions, known as the ``induced diffusion'' triads, which conserve the ratio between the wave frequency and vertical wave number. Our analysis remarkably shows that the internal wave turbulence cascade is associated to an apparent constant flux of wave action.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_06181
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Energy spectra of non-local internal gravity wave turbulence
Lanchon, Nicolas
Cortet, Pierre-Philippe
Fluid Dynamics
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
Starting from the classical formulation of the weak turbulence theory in a density stratified fluid, we derive a simplified version of the kinetic equation of internal gravity wave turbulence. This equation allows us to uncover scaling laws for the spatial and temporal energy spectra of internal wave turbulence which are consistent with typical scaling exponents observed in the oceans. The keystone of our description is the assumption that the energy transfers are dominated by a class of non-local resonant interactions, known as the ``induced diffusion'' triads, which conserve the ratio between the wave frequency and vertical wave number. Our analysis remarkably shows that the internal wave turbulence cascade is associated to an apparent constant flux of wave action.
title Energy spectra of non-local internal gravity wave turbulence
topic Fluid Dynamics
Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.06181