When the moduli space is an orbifold: Spontaneous breaking of continuous non-invertible symmetries

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Damia, Jeremias Aguilera, Argurio, Riccardo, Chaudhuri, Soumyadeep
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2023
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author Damia, Jeremias Aguilera
Argurio, Riccardo
Chaudhuri, Soumyadeep
author_facet Damia, Jeremias Aguilera
Argurio, Riccardo
Chaudhuri, Soumyadeep
contents We investigate theories of Nambu-Goldstone bosons where the spontaneously broken continuous symmetry is non-invertible. In such theories, the vacua generically parameterize an orbifold. We study in detail the simplest example of a single free scalar with shift symmetry, modded by reflection symmetry. At singular points of the vacuum manifold, we show that the spectrum of NG excitations is reduced, in particular there are no single-particle states. At the smooth points, on the other hand, single NG modes are present. We show that this is a consequence of the fact that at those points one can construct invertible operators implementing the continuous symmetry on the Hilbert space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_06491
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle When the moduli space is an orbifold: Spontaneous breaking of continuous non-invertible symmetries
Damia, Jeremias Aguilera
Argurio, Riccardo
Chaudhuri, Soumyadeep
High Energy Physics - Theory
We investigate theories of Nambu-Goldstone bosons where the spontaneously broken continuous symmetry is non-invertible. In such theories, the vacua generically parameterize an orbifold. We study in detail the simplest example of a single free scalar with shift symmetry, modded by reflection symmetry. At singular points of the vacuum manifold, we show that the spectrum of NG excitations is reduced, in particular there are no single-particle states. At the smooth points, on the other hand, single NG modes are present. We show that this is a consequence of the fact that at those points one can construct invertible operators implementing the continuous symmetry on the Hilbert space.
title When the moduli space is an orbifold: Spontaneous breaking of continuous non-invertible symmetries
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.06491