VLSlice: Interactive Vision-and-Language Slice Discovery

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Slyman, Eric, Kahng, Minsuk, Lee, Stefan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2023
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author Slyman, Eric
Kahng, Minsuk
Lee, Stefan
author_facet Slyman, Eric
Kahng, Minsuk
Lee, Stefan
contents Recent work in vision-and-language demonstrates that large-scale pretraining can learn generalizable models that are efficiently transferable to downstream tasks. While this may improve dataset-scale aggregate metrics, analyzing performance around hand-crafted subgroups targeting specific bias dimensions reveals systemic undesirable behaviors. However, this subgroup analysis is frequently stalled by annotation efforts, which require extensive time and resources to collect the necessary data. Prior art attempts to automatically discover subgroups to circumvent these constraints but typically leverages model behavior on existing task-specific annotations and rapidly degrades on more complex inputs beyond "tabular" data, none of which study vision-and-language models. This paper presents VLSlice, an interactive system enabling user-guided discovery of coherent representation-level subgroups with consistent visiolinguistic behavior, denoted as vision-and-language slices, from unlabeled image sets. We show that VLSlice enables users to quickly generate diverse high-coherency slices in a user study (n=22) and release the tool publicly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_06703
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VLSlice: Interactive Vision-and-Language Slice Discovery
Slyman, Eric
Kahng, Minsuk
Lee, Stefan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
I.4.10; I.2.7; J.4
Recent work in vision-and-language demonstrates that large-scale pretraining can learn generalizable models that are efficiently transferable to downstream tasks. While this may improve dataset-scale aggregate metrics, analyzing performance around hand-crafted subgroups targeting specific bias dimensions reveals systemic undesirable behaviors. However, this subgroup analysis is frequently stalled by annotation efforts, which require extensive time and resources to collect the necessary data. Prior art attempts to automatically discover subgroups to circumvent these constraints but typically leverages model behavior on existing task-specific annotations and rapidly degrades on more complex inputs beyond "tabular" data, none of which study vision-and-language models. This paper presents VLSlice, an interactive system enabling user-guided discovery of coherent representation-level subgroups with consistent visiolinguistic behavior, denoted as vision-and-language slices, from unlabeled image sets. We show that VLSlice enables users to quickly generate diverse high-coherency slices in a user study (n=22) and release the tool publicly.
title VLSlice: Interactive Vision-and-Language Slice Discovery
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
I.4.10; I.2.7; J.4
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.06703