Immersion and Invariance-based Disturbance Observer and Its Application to Safe Control

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Yujie, Xu, Xiangru
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Wang, Yujie
Xu, Xiangru
author_facet Wang, Yujie
Xu, Xiangru
contents When the disturbance input matrix is nonlinear, existing disturbance observer design methods rely on the solvability of a partial differential equation or the existence of an output function with a uniformly well-defined disturbance relative degree, which can pose significant limitations. This note introduces a systematic approach for designing an Immersion and Invariance-based Disturbance Observer (IIDOB) that circumvents these strong assumptions. The proposed IIDOB ensures the disturbance estimation error is globally uniformly ultimately bounded by approximately solving a partial differential equation while compensating for the approximation error. Furthermore, by integrating IIDOB into the framework of control barrier functions, a filter-based safe control design method for control-affine systems with disturbances is established where the filter is used to generate an alternative disturbance estimation signal with a known derivative. Sufficient conditions are established to guarantee the safety of the disturbed systems. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_06718
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Immersion and Invariance-based Disturbance Observer and Its Application to Safe Control
Wang, Yujie
Xu, Xiangru
Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
When the disturbance input matrix is nonlinear, existing disturbance observer design methods rely on the solvability of a partial differential equation or the existence of an output function with a uniformly well-defined disturbance relative degree, which can pose significant limitations. This note introduces a systematic approach for designing an Immersion and Invariance-based Disturbance Observer (IIDOB) that circumvents these strong assumptions. The proposed IIDOB ensures the disturbance estimation error is globally uniformly ultimately bounded by approximately solving a partial differential equation while compensating for the approximation error. Furthermore, by integrating IIDOB into the framework of control barrier functions, a filter-based safe control design method for control-affine systems with disturbances is established where the filter is used to generate an alternative disturbance estimation signal with a known derivative. Sufficient conditions are established to guarantee the safety of the disturbed systems. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
title Immersion and Invariance-based Disturbance Observer and Its Application to Safe Control
topic Systems and Control
Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.06718