Improved particle-flow event reconstruction with scalable neural networks for current and future particle detectors

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pata, Joosep, Wulff, Eric, Mokhtar, Farouk, Southwick, David, Zhang, Mengke, Girone, Maria, Duarte, Javier
Format: Preprint
Published: 2023
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author Pata, Joosep
Wulff, Eric
Mokhtar, Farouk
Southwick, David
Zhang, Mengke
Girone, Maria
Duarte, Javier
author_facet Pata, Joosep
Wulff, Eric
Mokhtar, Farouk
Southwick, David
Zhang, Mengke
Girone, Maria
Duarte, Javier
contents Efficient and accurate algorithms are necessary to reconstruct particles in the highly granular detectors anticipated at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider and the Future Circular Collider. We study scalable machine learning models for event reconstruction in electron-positron collisions based on a full detector simulation. Particle-flow reconstruction can be formulated as a supervised learning task using tracks and calorimeter clusters. We compare a graph neural network and kernel-based transformer and demonstrate that we can avoid quadratic operations while achieving realistic reconstruction. We show that hyperparameter tuning significantly improves the performance of the models. The best graph neural network model shows improvement in the jet transverse momentum resolution by up to 50% compared to the rule-based algorithm. The resulting model is portable across Nvidia, AMD and Habana hardware. Accurate and fast machine-learning based reconstruction can significantly improve future measurements at colliders.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_06782
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improved particle-flow event reconstruction with scalable neural networks for current and future particle detectors
Pata, Joosep
Wulff, Eric
Mokhtar, Farouk
Southwick, David
Zhang, Mengke
Girone, Maria
Duarte, Javier
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Machine Learning
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Detectors
Efficient and accurate algorithms are necessary to reconstruct particles in the highly granular detectors anticipated at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider and the Future Circular Collider. We study scalable machine learning models for event reconstruction in electron-positron collisions based on a full detector simulation. Particle-flow reconstruction can be formulated as a supervised learning task using tracks and calorimeter clusters. We compare a graph neural network and kernel-based transformer and demonstrate that we can avoid quadratic operations while achieving realistic reconstruction. We show that hyperparameter tuning significantly improves the performance of the models. The best graph neural network model shows improvement in the jet transverse momentum resolution by up to 50% compared to the rule-based algorithm. The resulting model is portable across Nvidia, AMD and Habana hardware. Accurate and fast machine-learning based reconstruction can significantly improve future measurements at colliders.
title Improved particle-flow event reconstruction with scalable neural networks for current and future particle detectors
topic Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Machine Learning
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.06782