Random Turán and counting results for general position sets over finite fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Chen, Yaobin, Liu, Xizhi, Nie, Jiaxi, Zeng, Ji
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2023
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author Chen, Yaobin
Liu, Xizhi
Nie, Jiaxi
Zeng, Ji
author_facet Chen, Yaobin
Liu, Xizhi
Nie, Jiaxi
Zeng, Ji
contents Let $α(\mathbb{F}_q^d,p)$ denote the maximum size of a general position set in a $p$-random subset of $\mathbb{F}_q^d$. We determine the order of magnitude of $α(\mathbb{F}_q^2,p)$ up to polylogarithmic factors for all possible values of $p$, improving the previous results obtained by Roche-Newton--Warren and Bhowmick--Roche-Newton. For $d \ge 3$ we prove upper bounds for $α(\mathbb{F}_q^d,p)$ that are essentially tight within certain ranges for $p$. We establish the upper bound $2^{(1+o(1))q}$ for the number of general position sets in $\mathbb{F}_q^d$, which matches the trivial lower bound $2^{q}$ asymptotically in the exponent. We also refine this counting result by proving an asymptotically tight (in the exponent) upper bound for the number of general position sets with a fixed size. The latter result for $d=2$ improves a result of Roche-Newton--Warren. Our proofs are grounded in the hypergraph container method, and additionally, for $d=2$ we also leverage the pseudorandomness of the point-line incidence graph of $\mathbb{F}_{q}^2$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2309_07744
institution arXiv
publishDate 2023
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Random Turán and counting results for general position sets over finite fields
Chen, Yaobin
Liu, Xizhi
Nie, Jiaxi
Zeng, Ji
Combinatorics
Let $α(\mathbb{F}_q^d,p)$ denote the maximum size of a general position set in a $p$-random subset of $\mathbb{F}_q^d$. We determine the order of magnitude of $α(\mathbb{F}_q^2,p)$ up to polylogarithmic factors for all possible values of $p$, improving the previous results obtained by Roche-Newton--Warren and Bhowmick--Roche-Newton. For $d \ge 3$ we prove upper bounds for $α(\mathbb{F}_q^d,p)$ that are essentially tight within certain ranges for $p$. We establish the upper bound $2^{(1+o(1))q}$ for the number of general position sets in $\mathbb{F}_q^d$, which matches the trivial lower bound $2^{q}$ asymptotically in the exponent. We also refine this counting result by proving an asymptotically tight (in the exponent) upper bound for the number of general position sets with a fixed size. The latter result for $d=2$ improves a result of Roche-Newton--Warren. Our proofs are grounded in the hypergraph container method, and additionally, for $d=2$ we also leverage the pseudorandomness of the point-line incidence graph of $\mathbb{F}_{q}^2$.
title Random Turán and counting results for general position sets over finite fields
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.07744